ArticleMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2022
Tinnitus Associated with Mild Osteomyelitis of the Temporal Bone Reversed after Conservative Antibiotic Treatment: A Case Series.
Article in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Audiovestibular Dysfunction Related to Long COVID-19 Syndrome: A Systematic Review of Characteristics, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Audiovestibular Dysfunction in Hyper-IgE Syndrome: A Systematic Review of Characteristics, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Pooled it
- Audiovestibular Dysfunction Related to Anti-Phospholipid Syndrome: A Systematic Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Cranial nerve palsy prevalence and associated factors in patients with malignant otitis externa.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The symptomatology and diagnostic tools for osteomyelitis of the temporal bone have not been well documented. Diagnosis of early stage (i.e., mild form) osteomyelitis of the temporal bone may be delayed due to the limitations of traditional computed tomography's (CT) imaging resolution. With the advancement of high-resolution CT (HRCT) images, clinicians can now observe images that could not be observed with traditional CT imaging. In this neuro-image report, we present three patients with refractory/untreatable tinnitus. In their HRCT images, mild osteomyelitis of the temporal bone was revealed by mucosa thickening with bony sequestration of air cells, mild opacification of the air cells, and soft tissue density in the middle ear cavity, mild opacification, and bony sequestration attributed to mucosa thickening of the mastoid air cells (along with the cortical bone). All of the clinical presentations and findings in the pure tone audiometry of the reported patients improved after adequate antibiotic treatment. The current report highlights the potential benefit of HRCT to diagnose this in such patients. In addition, immediate and conservative antibiotic treatment is recommended for managing these patients shortly after the detection of mild osteomyelitis of the temporal bone. This treatment could reduce the risk of progression to the severe form.
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