Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35208587›Full record

ArticleMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2022

Flow Cytometry and Molecular Techniques Could Complement Morphological Detection of Leukemic Infiltration in Ascitic Fluids: A Case Report.

Inés Martínez-Alfonzo, Daniel Láinez-González, Laura Solán-Blanco, Aida Franganillo-Suarez, José I Cornejo, Amanda Garcia-Lopez, Sara Martín-Herrero, Tamara Castaño-Bonilla, Rocío Salgado-Sánchez, Teresa Arquero-Portero and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Inés Martínez-AlfonzoDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Daniel Láinez-GonzálezExperimental Hematology, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2726-1193
Laura Solán-BlancoDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8949-8762
Aida Franganillo-SuarezDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
José I CornejoPathology Department, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Amanda Garcia-LopezDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Sara Martín-HerreroDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Tamara Castaño-BonillaDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Rocío Salgado-SánchezDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Teresa Arquero-PorteroDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
María J Cortti-FerrariDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Pilar Llamas-SilleroDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Juan M Alonso-DominguezDepartment of Hematology, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6233-5912
Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ES

Funding

Astellas Pharma (United States) n/aCelgene n/aIncyte (United States) n/aPfizer (Spain) n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extramedullary involvement of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is infrequent, and ascitic infiltration is even more unusual. We present a case of a 48-year-old woman diagnosed with NPM1-mutated AML that debuted with ascites, for which morphological studies of the ascitic fluid did not detect leukemic infiltration, maybe due to technical problems in the sample preparation. Multiparameter flow cytometry (MFC) detected a blast population compatible with AML, and allele-specific PCR detected NPM1-mutated transcripts. Body fluid infiltrations are an infrequent initial manifestation or sign of progression in AML. As far as we know, this is the first reported case of an NPM1-mutated AML that debuted with ascites, and also the first description of the utilization of molecular techniques to detect the leukemic origin of the ascites. This case highlights that, given that allele-specific PCR and MFC increase the sensitivity of morphological studies, these techniques should be routinely applied in the study of any kind of effusion detected in an AML patient.

Indexed as

Ascitic FluidLeukemic InfiltrationFemaleFlow CytometryHumansMiddle AgedMutationNuclear ProteinsNucleophosminNuclear ProteinsNucleophosminacute myeloid leukemiaascitesnucleophosmin gene (NPM1) mutation

Identifiers

PMID35208587
PMCPMC8880337
OpenAlexW4211054143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.