Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35208185›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2022

A Metabolomics-Based Screening Proposal for Colorectal Cancer.

Jacopo Troisi, Maria Tafuro, Martina Lombardi, Giovanni Scala, Sean M Richards, Steven J K Symes, Paolo Antonio Ascierto, Paolo Delrio, Fabiana Tatangelo, Carlo Buonerba and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jacopo TroisiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry "Scuola Medica Salernitana", University of Salerno, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2962-7379
Maria TafuroCentro di Referenza Nazionale per l'Analisi e Studio di Correlazione tra Ambiente, Animale e Uomo, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, 80055 Portici, Italy.
Martina LombardiTheoreo srl, Via degli Ulivi 3, 84090 Montecorvino Pugliano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4453-6627
Giovanni ScalaTheoreo srl, Via degli Ulivi 3, 84090 Montecorvino Pugliano, Italy.
Sean M RichardsDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Section on Maternal-Fetal Medicine, University of Tennessee College of Medicine, 960 East Third Street, Suite 100, 902 McCallie Avenue, Chattanooga, TN 37403, USA.
Steven J K SymesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Section on Maternal-Fetal Medicine, University of Tennessee College of Medicine, 960 East Third Street, Suite 100, 902 McCallie Avenue, Chattanooga, TN 37403, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5741-439X
Paolo Antonio AsciertoIstituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione Pascale IRCCS, 80131 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8322-475X
Paolo DelrioIstituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione Pascale IRCCS, 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Fabiana TatangeloIstituto Nazionale Tumori Fondazione Pascale IRCCS, 80131 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9943-6079
Carlo BuonerbaCentro di Referenza Nazionale per l'Analisi e Studio di Correlazione tra Ambiente, Animale e Uomo, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, 80055 Portici, Italy.
Biancamaria PierriCentro di Referenza Nazionale per l'Analisi e Studio di Correlazione tra Ambiente, Animale e Uomo, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, 80055 Portici, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5248-3014
Pellegrino CerinoCentro di Referenza Nazionale per l'Analisi e Studio di Correlazione tra Ambiente, Animale e Uomo, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno, 80055 Portici, Italy.
Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale del Mezzogiorno · ITIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITUniversity of Tennessee at Chattanooga · USUniversity of Salerno · IT

Funding

POR Campania FESR 2014/2020 - Project "Campania Oncoterapie" B61G18000470007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a high incidence disease, characterized by high morbidity and mortality rates. Early diagnosis remains challenging because fecal occult blood screening tests have performed sub-optimally, especially due to hemorrhoidal, inflammatory, and vascular diseases, while colonoscopy is invasive and requires a medical setting to be performed. The objective of the present study was to determine if serum metabolomic profiles could be used to develop a novel screening approach for colorectal cancer. Furthermore, the study evaluated the metabolic alterations associated with the disease. Untargeted serum metabolomic profiles were collected from 100 CRC subjects, 50 healthy controls, and 50 individuals with benign colorectal disease. Different machine learning models, as well as an ensemble model based on a voting scheme, were built to discern CRC patients from CTRLs. The ensemble model correctly classified all CRC and CTRL subjects (accuracy = 100%) using a random subset of the cohort as a test set. Relevant metabolites were examined in a metabolite-set enrichment analysis, revealing differences in patients and controls primarily associated with cell glucose metabolism. These results support a potential use of the metabolomic signature as a non-invasive screening tool for CRC. Moreover, metabolic pathway analysis can provide valuable information to enhance understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying cancer. Further studies with larger cohorts, including blind trials, could potentially validate the reported results.

Indexed as

colorectal cancerensemble machine learningfecal occult blood testmetabolomicsscreening test

Identifiers

PMID35208185
PMCPMC8878838
OpenAlexW4210637793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.