Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35208035›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Dentin Biomodification with Flavonoids and Calcium Phosphate Ion Clusters to Improve Dentin Bonding Stability.

Youna Paik, Jae-Hoon Kim, Kyung-Hyeon Yoo, Seog-Young Yoon, Yong-Il Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Nature's Cross-linkers:International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Youna PaikDepartment of Orthodontics, Dental Research Institute, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8724-7249
Jae-Hoon KimDepartment of Dental Education, Dental Research Institute, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9114-1375
Kyung-Hyeon YooSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5328-2919
Seog-Young YoonSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan 46241, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7882-3547
Yong-Il KimDepartment of Orthodontics, Dental Research Institute, Pusan National University, Yangsan 50612, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3889-2545

Funding

Clinical Research Grant, Pusan National University Dental Hospital 2022National Research Foundation of Korea 2021R1A2C1003240
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of flavonoids and calcium phosphate ion clusters (CPIC) on dentin bonding stability. Seven experimental solutions were synthesized using icaritin (ICT), fisetin (FIS), silibinin (SIB), CPIC, and combinations of one of three flavonoids and CPIC (ICT + C, FIS + C, SIB + C). The experimental solutions were applied to demineralized dentin prior to the application of a universal adhesive. A group without any experimental solution served as a control. Dentin specimens pretreated with the experimental solutions were assayed using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The microtensile bond strength (µTBS) and nanoleakage were evaluated at 24 h and after 10,000 thermocycles. FIS and ICT + C showed significantly higher µTBS than the control group at 24 h. CPIC, ICT + C, FIS + C, and SIB + C showed significantly higher µTBS than the control group after thermocycling. After thermocycling, silver infiltration into the hybrid layer and interfacial gaps was more noticeable in the control group than in the other groups. The FTIR spectra revealed the formation of apatitic minerals in the demineralized dentin in the flavonoid and CPIC combination groups. The pretreatment of demineralized dentin with flavonoids and CPIC improved dentin bonding stability. The flavonoid and CPIC combinations preserved dentin bond strength.

Indexed as

cross-linking agentsdentin bond strengthflavonoidsremineralization

Identifiers

PMID35208035
PMCPMC8879567

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.