Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35207720›Full record

ReviewJournal of personalized medicine2022

The Influence of the Locus of Control Construct on the Efficacy of Physiotherapy Treatments in Patients with Chronic Pain: A Systematic Review.

Julia Álvarez-Rodríguez, Raquel Leirós-Rodríguez, Jaume Morera-Balaguer, Pilar Marqués-Sánchez, Óscar Rodríguez-Nogueira

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of personalized medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06086834 (Comparative Effects of McKenzie Retraction and Bruegger's Exercises on Forward Head Posture Among Young Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06086834 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Comparative Effects of McKenzie Retraction and Bruegger's Exercises on Forward Head Posture Among Young Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled36ConditionsForward Head PostureArmsMcKenzie Retraction Exercises, Bruegger's Exercise
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Psychosocial influences on pain in transgender individuals.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Advances in Personalized Nursing Care.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Julia Álvarez-RodríguezPhysical Therapy Section, Nursing and Physical Therapy Department, University of León, 24401 Ponferrada, Spain.
Raquel Leirós-RodríguezSALBIS Research Group, Physical Therapy Section, Nursing and Physical Therapy Department, University of León, 24401 Ponferrada, Spain.
Jaume Morera-BalaguerDepartment of Physiotherapy, Health Science Faculty, CEU-Cardenal Herrera University, CEU Universities, 03204 Elche, Spain.
Pilar Marqués-SánchezSALBIS Research Group, Physical Therapy Section, Nursing and Physical Therapy Department, University of León, 24401 Ponferrada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1304-1552
Óscar Rodríguez-NogueiraSALBIS Research Group, Physical Therapy Section, Nursing and Physical Therapy Department, University of León, 24401 Ponferrada, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4203-5784

Funding

CEU Cardenal Herrera University and the San Pablo University-Santander Foundation (FUSP) PCC11/2017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The biopsychosocial paradigm contemplates the patient's personality traits in physiotherapy treatments for chronic pain. Among these traits, the locus of control has a direct relationship with the person's coping strategies in the face of their health problems. The objective of this systematic review was to assess the influence of locus of control on the efficacy of physiotherapy treatments in patients with chronic pain. A systematic review of the publications of the last ten years in Pubmed, Scopus, Science Direct and Web of Science databases was conducting with the terms physical therapy modalities, chronic pain, internal-external control, self-management, physical therapy and physiotherapy. The inclusion criteria were participants with chronic pain lasting at least three months who have received at least one session of physical therapy; the studies should have collected the patient's locus of control as a prognostic factor at the beginning of physiotherapy treatment; the variables studied should include the pain intensity or clinical variables related to pain. A total of 13 articles were found, of which three were experimental studies and ten were observational studies. The included samples had chronic knee pain, nonspecific back pain, low back pain or neck pain; were people over 65 years of age or patients who had undergone hand surgery. In patients with chronic pain for more than three months, the locus of control construct participates as a predictor of the results of physiotherapy treatment. The presence of an internal locus of control favors better results. The personality traits of the subjects represent an important factor to take into account when planning physiotherapy treatments.

Indexed as

biopsychosocialchronic painlocus of controlrehabilitationtreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID35207720
PMCPMC8880621

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.