Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35207352›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2022

Update on Suture Techniques in Corneal Transplantation: A Systematic Review.

Luca Pagano, Haider Shah, Omar Al Ibrahim, Kunal A Gadhvi, Giulia Coco, Jason W Lee, Stephen B Kaye, Hannah J Levis, Kevin J Hamill, Francesco Semeraro and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Stapler for corneal transplantation: a hypothesis.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Suture-related complications after deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty for keratoconus.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Corneal Disease & Transplantation.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Luca PaganoSt. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool L7 8XP, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8534-6817
Haider ShahSt. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool L7 8XP, UK.
Omar Al IbrahimDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, Ophthalmology Clinic, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3738-1228
Kunal A GadhviSt. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool L7 8XP, UK.
Giulia CocoSt. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool L7 8XP, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2410-6366
Jason W LeeSt. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool L7 8XP, UK.
Stephen B KayeSt. Paul's Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool L7 8XP, UK.
Hannah J LevisDepartment of Eye and Vision Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK.
Kevin J HamillDepartment of Eye and Vision Science, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 3BX, UK.
Francesco SemeraroDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, Ophthalmology Clinic, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2275-4917
Vito RomanoDepartment of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences, and Public Health, Ophthalmology Clinic, University of Brescia, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5148-7643

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective suturing remains key to achieving successful outcomes in corneal surgery, especially anterior lamellar keratoplasty and full thickness transplantation. Limitations in the technique may result in complications such as wound leak, infection, or high astigmatism post corneal graft. By using a systematic approach, this study reviews articles and conducts content analysis based on update 2020 PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses criteria). The aim of this paper is to summarize the state of the art of corneal suturing techniques for every type of corneal transplant and patient age and also their outcomes regarding astigmatism and complications. Future developments for corneal transplantation will be also discussed. This is important because especially the young surgeon must have knowledge of the implications of every suture performed in order to achieve consistent and predictable post-operative outcomes and also be aware of all the possible complications.

Indexed as

continuous sutureDALKgraftinterrupted suturelamellar keratoplastynylonpenetrating keratoplastyPKrunning suturesuture

Identifiers

PMID35207352
PMCPMC8877912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.