Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35207203›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2022

Efficacy and Safety of Rituximab in Autoimmune Disease-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Natalia Mena-Vázquez, Rocío Redondo-Rodríguez, Marta Rojas-Gimenez, Carmen María Romero-Barco, Sara Manrique-Arija, Rafaela Ortega-Castro, Ana Hidalgo Conde, Rocío Arnedo Díez de Los Ríos, Eva Cabrera César, Francisco Espildora and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia Mena-VázquezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-6173-2051
Rocío Redondo-RodríguezInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain.
Marta Rojas-GimenezInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Córdoba, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8290-3542
Carmen María Romero-BarcoInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain.
Sara Manrique-ArijaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2284-7846
Rafaela Ortega-CastroInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), 14004 Córdoba, Spain.
Ana Hidalgo CondeServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, 29009 Málaga, Spain.
Rocío Arnedo Díez de Los RíosServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, 29009 Málaga, Spain.
Eva Cabrera CésarUGC Neumología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, 29009 Málaga, Spain.
Francisco EspildoraUGC de Neumología, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, 29009 Málaga, Spain.
María Carmen Aguilar-HurtadoUGC de Radiodiagnóstico, Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, 29009 Málaga, Spain.
Isabel Añón-OñateUGC de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario de Jaén, 23007 Jaén, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3633-3224
Lorena Pérez-AlbaladejoUGC de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, 18014 Granada, Spain.
Manuel Abarca-CostalagoServicio de Medicina Interna, Hospital Universitario Virgen de la Victoria, 29009 Málaga, Spain.
Inmaculada Ureña-GarnicaInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-4428-7376
Maria Luisa Velloso-FeijooUGC de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario Virgen de Valme, 41014 Sevilla, Spain.
Maria Victoria Irigoyen-OyarzábalInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain.
Antonio Fernández-NebroInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), 29010 Málaga, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2962-9844
Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga · ESHospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Victoria · ESInstituto Maimónides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Jaén · ESHospital Universitario de Valme · ESHospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves · ES

Funding

Fundacion Andaluza de Reumatologia Grant from "Fundación Andaluza de Reumatología" 2021.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo analyze the efficacy and safety of rituximab (RTX) in connective tissue disease associated with interstitial lung disease (CTD-ILD).

methodsWe performed a multicenter, prospective, observational study of patients with CTD-ILD receiving rituximab between 2015 and 2020. The patients were assessed using high-resolution computed tomography and pulmonary function tests at baseline, at 12 months, and at the end of follow-up. The main outcome measure at the end of follow-up was forced vital capacity (FVC) > 10% or diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) > 15% and radiological progression or death. We recorded clinical characteristics, time to initiation of RTX, concomitant treatment, infections, and hospitalization. A Cox regression analysis was performed to identify factors associated with worsening ILD.

resultsWe included 37 patients with CTD-ILD treated with RTX for a median (IQR) of 38.2 (17.7-69.0) months. At the end of the follow-up, disease had improved or stabilized in 23 patients (62.1%) and worsened in seven (18.9%); seven patients (18.9%) died. No significant decline was observed in median FVC (72.2 vs. 70.8;

conclusionLung function improved or stabilized in more than half of patients with CTD-ILD treated with RTX. Early treatment and combination with mycophenolate could reduce the risk of progression of ILD.

Indexed as

autoimmune diseaseinterstitial lung diseaserituximab

Identifiers

PMID35207203
PMCPMC8879100
OpenAlexW4210958500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.