Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35207081›Full record

ArticleMembranes2022

A Novel Ocean Thermal Energy Driven System for Sustainable Power and Fresh Water Supply.

Qingfen Ma, Yun Zheng, Hui Lu, Jingru Li, Shenghui Wang, Chengpeng Wang, Zhongye Wu, Yijun Shen, Xuejin Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Membranes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qingfen MaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Yun ZhengCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Hui LuInstitute of Environment and Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agriculture Sciences, Haikou 571101, China.
Jingru LiCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Shenghui WangCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Chengpeng WangThe Institute of Seawater Desalination & Multipurpose Utilization, MNR, No.55, Hanghai Road, Nankai District, Tianjin 300192, China.
Zhongye WuCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Yijun ShenState Key Laboratory of Marine Resources Utilization in South China Sea, Haikou 570228, China.
Xuejin LiuCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.

Funding

Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund ZDYF2020207Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund ZDYF2021GXJS021National Natural Science Foundations of China 51769006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ocean thermal energy conversion (OTEC) is a potential substitute for traditional power plants in tropical islands and coastal regions. However, the OTEC power generation cycle has low thermal efficiency and the integrated utilization is imperative, in which an OTEC coupled with seawater desalination is the most attractive option. Membrane distillation (MD) has distinct advantages making itself a competitive process for seawater desalination, especially the feature that the drained warm seawater from the OTEC power plant can be recycled, improving the integrated output of the OTEC system. In this study, an innovative OTEC system coupling a power generation sub-cycle (PGC) and a water production sub-cycle (WPC) was proposed, composed of the upstream organic Rankine cycle and the downstream membrane distillation modules. The mass, energy and exergy balance of the individual equipment, the sub-cycles and the whole system were performed by constructing the corresponding balance models. The thermal dynamic parameters were calculated, and the performance of power generation and water production was predicted. The results showed that by coupling with the MD desalination, the thermal efficiency of the OTEC system can be greatly improved from 2.19% to 25.38% while the exergy efficiency changed little. For a 100 kW OTEC power generation cycle, the water production rate approached 58.874 t/d. In addition, the economic analysis based on the electricity and water sale was carried out, and the profit can be improved by extra water production, especially in the Hawaii and Rainbow Beach by nearly 20%.

Indexed as

membrane distillationorganic rankine cycleOTECthermal efficiency

Identifiers

PMID35207081
PMCPMC8878670

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.