Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35206978›Full record

ReviewHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Burnout, Compassion Fatigue, and Compassion Satisfaction in Healthcare Personnel: A Systematic Review of the Literature Published during the First Year of the Pandemic.

Cristina Lluch, Laura Galiana, Pablo Doménech, Noemí Sansó

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 133 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
133citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
72.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

133 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 272 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Meaning, Fulfillment, and the Work of Healthcare.Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy · 2026
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73 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Cristina LluchDepartment of Methodology for the Behavioral Sciences, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.
Laura GalianaDepartment of Methodology for the Behavioral Sciences, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5342-5251
Pablo DoménechFaculty of Education, Valencian International University, 46002 Valencia, Spain.
Noemí SansóDepartment of Nursing and Physiotherapy, University of Balearic Islands, 07122 Palma, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5847-9654
Universitat de València · ESHealth Research Institute of the Balearic Islands · ESValencian International University · ES

Funding

Ministry of Science and Innovation / State Research Agency /FEDER RTI2018-094089-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This literature review aimed to determine the level of burnout, compassion fatigue, and compassion satisfaction, as well as their associated risks and protective factors, in healthcare professionals during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. We reviewed 2858 records obtained from the CINAHL, Cochrane Library, Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed, and Web of Science databases, and finally included 76 in this review. The main results we found showed an increase in the rate of burnout, dimensions of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and compassion fatigue; a reduction in personal accomplishment; and levels of compassion satisfaction similar to those before the pandemic. The main risk factors associated with burnout were anxiety, depression, and insomnia, along with some sociodemographic variables such as being a woman or a nurse or working directly with COVID-19 patients. Comparable results were found for compassion fatigue, but information regarding compassion satisfaction was lacking. The main protective factors were resilience and social support.

Indexed as

burnoutcompassion fatiguecompassion satisfactionCOVID-19health personnel

Identifiers

PMID35206978
PMCPMC8872521
OpenAlexW4213375660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.