Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35206588›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2022

The Effect of an After-School Physical Activity Program on Children's Cognitive, Social, and Emotional Health during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Nova Scotia.

Hilary A T Caldwell, Matthew B Miller, Constance Tweedie, Jeffery B L Zahavich, Ella Cockett, Laurene Rehman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hilary A T CaldwellSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2951-4542
Matthew B MillerSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Constance TweedieSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Jeffery B L ZahavichSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Ella CockettSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Laurene RehmanSchool of Health and Human Performance, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5231-1001

Funding

Public Health Agency of Canada N/AReebok Canada Fitness Foundation N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children's physical activity participation declined during the COVID-19 pandemic, and these negative changes could lead to longer-term impacts on children's cognitive, social, and emotional health. PURPOSE: To determine parent/caregivers' perceptions of their children's cognitive function, peer and family relationships, life satisfaction, physical activity, sleep, positive affect, and global health, before and after participating in the Build Our Kids' Success (BOKS) programming at after-school programs in Fall 2020.

methodsParents of children participating in the BOKS programming at after-school programs in Nova Scotia, Canada, were recruited. At baseline, 159 parents completed the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Patient-Reported Outcomes Measures Information System (PROMIS) parent-proxy questionnaire, and 75 parents completed the measures at follow-up. Independent t-tests were used to determine if there were differences between baseline and follow-up Parent Proxy Questionnaire data.

resultsAll NIH PROMIS outcome variables at baseline and follow-up were within normal limits (Adjusted T-Scores: 46.67 ± 7.15 to 50.04 ± 7.13). There were no significant differences in life satisfaction (t(188) = -1.05,

conclusionsParent-proxy questionnaires suggested that the BOKS programming had a protective effect on children's health behaviours and cognitive, social, and emotional health as values remained within normal limits and were not impacted by the public health restrictions during the second wave of the COVID-19 pandemic in Nova Scotia.

Indexed as

COVID-19ChildCognitionExerciseHumansNova ScotiaPandemicsSARS-CoV-2childrenCOVID-19 pandemicphysical activityPROMISpublic health

Identifiers

PMID35206588
PMCPMC8878628

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.