Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35205326›Full record

SynthesisGenes2022

Behavior Problems and Social Competence in Fragile X Syndrome: A Systematic Review.

Olga Cregenzán-Royo, Carme Brun-Gasca, Albert Fornieles-Deu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Genes, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07654114 (Evaluation of the Safety, Tolerability, and Effectiveness of CTH120 in Adult Males With Fragile X Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07654114 phase2recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Safety, Tolerability, and Effectiveness of CTH120 in Adult Males With Fragile X Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorConnecta Therapeutics, S.L.Ran2026 to 2027Enrolled30ConditionsFragile X Syndrome (FXS), Fragile X SyndromeArmsCTH120, CTH120 placebo hard capsules
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olga Cregenzán-RoyoDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Carrer de Can'-Altayó, S/N, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Carme Brun-GascaDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Carrer de Can'-Altayó, S/N, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Albert Fornieles-DeuDepartment of Psychobiology and Methodology of Health Science, Serra Húnter Fellow, Universidad Autónoma de Barcelona, Carrer de Can'-Altayó, S/N, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESCorporació Sanitària Parc Taulí · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fragile X syndrome (FXS) causes intellectual disability and is the known leading cause of autism. Common problems in FXS include behavior and social problems. Along with syndromic characteristics and autism comorbidity, environmental factors might influence these difficulties. This systematic review focuses on the last 20 years of studies concerning behavior and social problems in FXS, considering environmental and personal variables that might influence both problems. Three databases were reviewed, leading to fifty-one studies meeting the inclusion criteria. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) problems remain the greatest behavior problems, with behavioral problems and social competence being stable during the 20 years. Some developmental trajectories might have changed due to higher methodological control, such as aggressive behavior and attention problems. The socialization trajectory from childhood to adolescence remains unclear. Comorbidity with autism in individuals with FXS increased behavior problems and worsened social competence profiles. At the same time, comparisons between individuals with comorbid FXS and autism and individuals with autism might help define the comorbid phenotype. Environmental factors and parental characteristics influenced behavior problems and social competence. Higher methodological control is needed in studies including autism symptomatology and parental characteristics. More studies comparing autism in FXS with idiopathic autism are needed to discern differences between conditions.

Indexed as

Autistic DisorderFragile X SyndromeIntellectual DisabilityProblem BehaviorChildHumansSocial Skillsaggressiveanxietyattentionautismbehavior problemsfragile X syndromesocial competencesocializationwithdrawn

Identifiers

PMID35205326
PMCPMC8871871
OpenAlexW4210497065

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.