Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35204872›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Changes in Suicide Rate and Characteristics According to Age of Suicide Attempters before and after COVID-19.

Min-Jung Kim, So-Hyun Paek, Jae-Hyun Kwon, Soo-Hyun Park, Hyun-Jung Chung, Young-Hoon Byun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Youth Suicidality in the Context of Disasters.Current psychiatry reports · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Resilience and Wellbeing Strategies for Pandemic Fatigue in Times of Covid-19.International journal of applied positive psychology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Min-Jung KimCHA Bundang Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9627-8039
So-Hyun PaekCHA Bundang Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1412-7347
Jae-Hyun KwonCHA Bundang Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Korea.
Soo-Hyun ParkCHA Bundang Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Korea.
Hyun-Jung ChungCHA Bundang Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Korea.
Young-Hoon ByunCHA Bundang Medical Center, Department of Emergency Medicine, CHA University, Seongnam 13496, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9372-921X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aims to identify age-related suicide-related factors and changes in suicide rate before and after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsFrom 2018 to 2020, the patients who presented to the ED of a university hospital with a suicide attempt were classified into adolescents (≤18 years), adults (19-65 years), and elderly (>65 years), and the visits were grouped into before and after COVID-19.

resultsThere were 853 visits before and 388 visits after COVID-19, and the results showed that the number of adolescent and adult suicide patients increased immediately after the pandemic, but the overall trend did not show a significant difference from before the pandemic. In the adolescents, the ratio of male patients increased, interpersonal and school-related motivations decreased, the poisoning and cutting methods of suicide were more common, and hospitalization admissions increased. Among the elderly, the ratio of female patients increased, the number of single patients and patients without previous psychiatric problems increased, the motives for physical illness and death of people around increased, the falling and hanging methods of suicide were more common, and hospitalization admissions and deaths increased.

conclusionThe impact of COVID-19 on suicide rates and suicide-related factors varies by age group. This finding requires different approaches and methods to suicide prevention based on age.

Indexed as

adolescentadultCOVID-19elderlysuicide attempt

Identifiers

PMID35204872
PMCPMC8869908

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.