Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35204697›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2022

DOTA: Deep Learning Optimal Transport Approach to Advance Drug Repositioning for Alzheimer's Disease.

Jacqueline Chyr, Haoran Gong, Xiaobo Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Caveolae with serotonin and NMDA receptors as promising targets for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacqueline ChyrCenter for Computational Systems Medicine, School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Haoran GongWest China Biomedical Big Data Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xiaobo ZhouCenter for Computational Systems Medicine, School of Biomedical Informatics, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
West China Medical Center of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

Systems Modeling Guided Bone regenerationU01AR069395 · NIAMS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI YANG, YUNZHI, ZHOU, XIAOBO · 2016 to 2021
$3.4M
Modelling the Growth of the MIC Niche at the System LevelU01CA166886 · NCI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ZHOU, XIAOBO · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
Tissue Engineering Approaches for Improved Treatment of Early Stage Osteonecrosis of the HipR01AR072613 · NIAMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GOODMAN, STUART B, YANG, YUNZHI · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Integrative approach to studying LncRNA functionsR01GM123037 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI ZHOU, XIAOBO · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR072613NIAMS NIH HHS U01 AR069395NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM123037NIH HHS R01GM123037NIH HHS U01AR069395NIH HHS U01CA166886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the leading cause of age-related dementia, affecting over 5 million people in the United States and incurring a substantial global healthcare cost. Unfortunately, current treatments are only palliative and do not cure AD. There is an urgent need to develop novel anti-AD therapies; however, drug discovery is a time-consuming, expensive, and high-risk process. Drug repositioning, on the other hand, is an attractive approach to identify drugs for AD treatment. Thus, we developed a novel deep learning method called DOTA (Drug repositioning approach using Optimal Transport for Alzheimer's disease) to repurpose effective FDA-approved drugs for AD. Specifically, DOTA consists of two major autoencoders: (1) a multi-modal autoencoder to integrate heterogeneous drug information and (2) a Wasserstein variational autoencoder to identify effective AD drugs. Using our approach, we predict that antipsychotic drugs with circadian effects, such as quetiapine, aripiprazole, risperidone, suvorexant, brexpiprazole, olanzapine, and trazadone, will have efficacious effects in AD patients. These drugs target important brain receptors involved in memory, learning, and cognition, including serotonin 5-HT2A, dopamine D2, and orexin receptors. In summary, DOTA repositions promising drugs that target important biological pathways and are predicted to improve patient cognition, circadian rhythms, and AD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseDeep LearningBrainDrug RepositioningHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHumansUnited States1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane- 1,4,7,10-tetraacetic acidHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingAlzheimer’s diseasecircadian patternsdeep learningdiseasomedrug repositioningmulti-modal autoencoderoptimal transport problemreactome

Identifiers

PMID35204697
PMCPMC8961573
OpenAlexW4210492407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.