Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35204640›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Predictive Factors for Successful Treatment of Deep Incisional Surgical Site Infections following Instrumented Spinal Surgeries: Retrospective Review of 1832 Cases.

Masahiro Kuroiwa, Jordy Schol, Daisuke Sakai, Natsumi Horikita, Akihiko Hiyama, Hiroyuki Katoh, Yukihiro Yamamoto, Masato Sato, Masahiko Watanabe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masahiro KuroiwaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-1193, Japan.
Jordy ScholDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5489-2591
Daisuke SakaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4189-9270
Natsumi HorikitaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-1193, Japan.
Akihiko HiyamaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2474-9118
Hiroyuki KatohDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0046-3008
Yukihiro YamamotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-1193, Japan.
Masato SatoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4049-7325
Masahiko WatanabeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara 259-1193, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9038-0446
Tokai University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical site infection (SSI) is a major complication in spinal instrumentation that is often difficult to treat. The purpose of this study was to identify and determine prognostic indicators for successful treatment of spine instrumentation SSI.

methodsRetrospectively, spine surgery cases were examined on SSI diagnosis. Post-instrumentation SSI patients were categorized as "Successful" if SSI subsided after single debridement. Patients in whom SSI did not subsided and/or required removal of instrumentation were classified as "Challenging". We investigated the relation of treatment outcomes to patients and treatment factors.

resultsA total of 1832 spinal instrumentation cases were recognized with 44 (2.40%) SSI cases. White blood cell count, C-reactive protein (CRP) levels, causative bacteria (i.e.,

conclusionsOur results demonstrated that early selection of sensitive antimicrobial agents is critical and emphasizes the potential for early-stage classification methods such as Gram staining. Additionally,

Indexed as

antibioticsinstrumentationMRSApostoperative infectionprognostic factorspinesurgerysurgical site infection

Identifiers

PMID35204640
PMCPMC8871453
OpenAlexW4213164336

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.