Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35204511›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Using Machine Learning Techniques to Predict MACE in Very Young Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients.

Pablo Juan-Salvadores, Cesar Veiga, Víctor Alfonso Jiménez Díaz, Alba Guitián González, Cristina Iglesia Carreño, Cristina Martínez Reglero, José Antonio Baz Alonso, Francisco Caamaño Isorna, Andrés Iñiguez Romo

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06464042 (Influence of Air Quality on the Development and Progression of Premature Coronary Artery Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06464042 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Influence of Air Quality on the Development and Progression of Premature Coronary Artery Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorpablo Juan-SalvadoresRan2024 to 2025Enrolled4,272ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease Premature, Angina, Stable, Acute Coronary Syndrome, MINOCA
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pablo Juan-SalvadoresCardiovascular Research Unit, Cardiology Department, Hospital Alvaro Cunqueiro, University Hospital of Vigo, 36213 Vigo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3096-8114
Cesar VeigaCardiovascular Research Group, Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur), SERGAS-UVIGO, 36213 Vigo, Spain.
Víctor Alfonso Jiménez DíazCardiovascular Research Unit, Cardiology Department, Hospital Alvaro Cunqueiro, University Hospital of Vigo, 36213 Vigo, Spain.
Alba Guitián GonzálezCardiology Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, University Hospital of Vigo, 36213 Vigo, Spain.
Cristina Iglesia CarreñoCardiology Department, Hospital Álvaro Cunqueiro, University Hospital of Vigo, 36213 Vigo, Spain.
Cristina Martínez RegleroMethodology and Statistics Unit, Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur), SERGAS-UVIGO, 36213 Vigo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9073-3464
José Antonio Baz AlonsoCardiovascular Research Group, Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur), SERGAS-UVIGO, 36213 Vigo, Spain.
Francisco Caamaño IsornaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15705 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8995-3673
Andrés Iñiguez RomoCardiovascular Research Group, Galicia Sur Health Research Institute (IIS Galicia Sur), SERGAS-UVIGO, 36213 Vigo, Spain.
University Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ESGalicia Sur Biomedical Foundation · ESServicio Gallego de Salud · ESUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronary artery disease is a chronic disease with an increased expression in the elderly. However, different studies have shown an increased incidence in young subjects over the last decades. The prediction of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) in very young patients has a significant impact on medical decision-making following coronary angiography and the selection of treatment. Different approaches have been developed to identify patients at a higher risk of adverse outcomes after their coronary anatomy is known. This is a prognostic study of combined data from patients ≤40 years old undergoing coronary angiography (n = 492). We evaluated whether different machine learning (ML) approaches could predict MACE more effectively than traditional statistical methods using logistic regression (LR). Our most effective model for long-term follow-up (60 ± 27 months) was random forest (RF), obtaining an area under the curve (AUC) = 0.79 (95%CI 0.69-0.88), in contrast with LR, obtaining AUC = 0.66 (95%CI 0.53-0.78,

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromecoronary angiographycoronary artery diseasemachine learningmajor adverse cardiovascular eventsprediction modelsyoung patient

Identifiers

PMID35204511
PMCPMC8870965
OpenAlexW4210518601

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.