Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35204365›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Comparison between Deep Learning and Conventional Machine Learning in Classifying Iliofemoral Deep Venous Thrombosis upon CT Venography.

Jung Han Hwang, Jae Won Seo, Jeong Ho Kim, Suyoung Park, Young Jae Kim, Kwang Gi Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jung Han HwangDepartment of Radiology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon 21565, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0872-0956
Jae Won SeoDepartment of Health Sciences and Technology, GAIHST, Gachon University, Incheon 21999, KoreaORCID 0000-0002-7534-1366
Jeong Ho KimDepartment of Radiology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon 21565, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1404-2821
Suyoung ParkDepartment of Radiology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon 21565, Korea.
Young Jae KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University, Incheon 21565, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0443-0051
Kwang Gi KimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University, Incheon 21565, Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9714-6038
Gachon University · KRGachon University Gil Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, we aimed to investigate quantitative differences in performance in terms of comparing the automated classification of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) using two categories of artificial intelligence algorithms: deep learning based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and conventional machine learning. We retrospectively enrolled 659 participants (DVT patients, 282; normal controls, 377) who were evaluated using contrast-enhanced lower extremity computed tomography (CT) venography. Conventional machine learning consists of logistic regression (LR), support vector machines (SVM), random forests (RF), and extreme gradient boosts (XGB). Deep learning based on CNN included the VGG16, VGG19, Resnet50, and Resnet152 models. According to the mean generated AUC values, we found that the CNN-based VGG16 model showed a 0.007 higher performance (0.982 ± 0.014) as compared with the XGB model (0.975 ± 0.010), which showed the highest performance among the conventional machine learning models. In the conventional machine learning-based classifications, we found that the radiomic features presenting a statistically significant effect were median values and skewness. We found that the VGG16 model within the deep learning algorithm distinguished deep vein thrombosis on CT images most accurately, with slightly higher AUC values as compared with the other AI algorithms used in this study. Our results guide research directions and medical practice.

Indexed as

computed tomographydeep learningdeep vein thrombosismachine learningradiomics

Identifiers

PMID35204365
PMCPMC8871174
OpenAlexW4205531974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.