Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35204049›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2022

High-Pressure Game Conditions Affect Quiet Eye Depending on the Player's Expertise: Evidence from the Basketball Three-Point Shot.

Francesco Giancamilli, Federica Galli, Andrea Chirico, Dario Fegatelli, Luca Mallia, Tommaso Palombi, Fabio Lucidi

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In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Francesco GiancamilliDepartment of Social and Developmental Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2874-9182
Federica GalliDepartment of Social and Developmental Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4729-1031
Andrea ChiricoDepartment of Social and Developmental Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9955-1926
Dario FegatelliDepartment of Social and Developmental Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Luca MalliaDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, Foro Italico University of Rome, 00135 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8194-8199
Tommaso PalombiDepartment of Social and Developmental Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7548-3949
Fabio LucidiDepartment of Social and Developmental Psychology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.

Funding

Sapienza University of Rome AR11916B45D79E6A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Research on attention in sport using eye-tracking methodology has highlighted that the highest levels of expertise and performance are characterized by a specific gaze behavior consisting of a perception-action variable named quiet eye. The present study aimed to understand the role of quiet eye during the three-point shot, especially in game conditions in which even a single point may determine victory or defeat. Twenty-one basketball players (twelve competitive elites and nine semi-elites) with a high-shooting style performed three-point shots in four game scenarios different from each other for the time available (time pressure) and the relevance of the score (performance pressure). The results showed that competitive elites performed a longer quiet eye online duration and a shorter QE preprogramming duration than semi-elites, especially in the highest-pressure condition. On the one hand, these results suggest that quiet eye during three-point shots could fulfill an online control function. On the other hand, the findings stressed the importance of implementing experimental conditions that can resemble as closely as possible actual sport situations. Finally, we suggest that sport professionals interested in administering to athletes a quiet eye training protocol in order to improve three-point shot performance consider the shooting style of the players.

Indexed as

attentionbasketballexpertiseeye trackinggaze behaviorperception–actionquiet eyesportthree-point shotvision

Identifiers

PMID35204049
PMCPMC8869981

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.