Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35203482›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2022

Metabolically Improved Stem Cell Derived Hepatocyte-Like Cells Support HBV Life Cycle and Are a Promising Tool for HBV Studies and Antiviral Drug Screenings.

Tine Tricot, Hendrik Jan Thibaut, Kayvan Abbasi, Ruben Boon, Nicky Helsen, Manoj Kumar, Johan Neyts, Catherine Verfaillie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tine TricotStem Cell Institute, Rega Institute KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-6710-4838
Hendrik Jan ThibautDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Virology and Chemotherapy, Rega Institute KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-5785-8276
Kayvan AbbasiDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Virology and Chemotherapy, Rega Institute KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Ruben BoonStem Cell Institute, Rega Institute KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9355-674X
Nicky HelsenStem Cell Institute, Rega Institute KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Manoj KumarStem Cell Institute, Rega Institute KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0572-5786
Johan NeytsDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology and Transplantation, Virology and Chemotherapy, Rega Institute KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-0033-7514
Catherine VerfaillieStem Cell Institute, Rega Institute KU Leuven, 3000 Leuven, Belgium.
Rega Institute for Medical Research · BE

Funding

KU Leuven C14/17/111 -3D-MuSYCResearch Foundation - Flanders 1185918NResearch Foundation - Flanders FWO-G0D9917NResearch Foundation - Flanders IWT-140045-HILIM-3DResearch Foundation - Flanders ZW13-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

More than 300 million people worldwide are diagnosed with a chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Nucleos(t)ide viral polymerase inhibitors are available on the market and can efficiently treat patients with chronic HBV. However, life-long treatment is needed as covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA) persists in the hepatocyte nucleus. Hence, there is a high demand for novel therapeutics that can eliminate cccDNA from the hepatocyte nucleus and cure chronically infected HBV patients. The gold standard for in vitro HBV studies is primary human hepatocytes (PHHs). However, alternatives are needed due to donor organ shortage and high batch-to-batch variability. Therefore, human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)-derived hepatocyte-like cells (HLCs) are being explored as an in vitro HBV infection model. We recently generated hPSC lines that overexpress three transcription factors (HC3x) and that, upon differentiation in a high amino-acid supplemented maturation medium, generate a more mature hepatocyte progeny (HC3x-AA-HLCs). Here, we demonstrate that HBV can efficiently infect these HC3x-AA-HLCs, as was shown by the presence of HBV core (HBc) and surface antigens. A clear increasing release of HBV surface and e antigens was detected, indicating the formation of functional cccDNA. Moreover, back-titration of culture supernatant of HBV-infected HC3x-AA-HLCs on HepG2-NTCP cells revealed the production of novel infectious HBV particles. Additionally, an increasing number of HBc-positive HC3x-AA-HLCs over time suggests viral spreading is occurring. Finally, the HC3x-AA-HLC model was validated for use in antiviral drug studies using the nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitor, lamivudine, and the HBV entry inhibitor, Myrcludex B.

Indexed as

hepatitis B virushepatocytesstem cell differentiation

Identifiers

PMID35203482
PMCPMC8869365
OpenAlexW4210418028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.