ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics2022
Recurrent de novo missense variants across multiple histone H4 genes underlie a neurodevelopmental syndrome.
Article in American journal of human genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
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24 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.
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- A Pediatric Case of Neurodevelopmental Delay with a FamilialJournal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- A novel iPSC model of Bryant-Li-Bhoj neurodevelopmental/neurodegenerative syndrome demonstrates the role of histone H3.3 in chromatin dynamics, neuronal differentiation, and maturation.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Genome-Wide by Lifetime Environment Interaction Studies of Brain Imaging Phenotypes.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Manipulating Zika virus RNA tertiary structure for developing tissue-specific attenuated vaccines.EMBO molecular medicine · 2025Article
- Joint, multifaceted genomic analysis enables diagnosis of diverse, ultra-rare monogenic presentations.Nature communications · 2025Article
- The Identification of Proteolytic Substrates of Calpain-5 with N-Terminomics.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Molecular and clinical aspects of histone-related disorders.Human genomics · 2025Review
- Toxic endpoints or ubiquitous expression?Toxicology research · 2025Article
- Enhancement of adipose stem cell quality via Cu-MON: Transcriptome and bioinformatics analysis of normal and diabetic stem cells.FASEB bioAdvances · 2025Article
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- STAG2 mutations in the normal colon induce upregulation of oncogenic pathways in neighbouring wildtype cells.PloS one · 2025Article
- Helicobacter Pylori Infection as an Independent Risk Factor for Kidney Stone Formation in China: A Cross-Sectional Study.Infection and drug resistance · 2025Article
- Expanded phenotypic spectrum of neurodevelopmental and neurodegenerative disorder Bryant-Li-Bhoj syndrome with 38 additional individuals.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2024Article
- Article
- DNA Repair in Nucleosomes: Insights from Histone Modifications and Mutants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Epigenomic insights into common human disease pathology.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024Review
- Five years of experience in the Epigenetics and Chromatin Clinic: what have we learned and where do we go from here?Human genetics · 2024Article
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66 authors at 20 institutions in 12 countries.
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Abstract
Chromatin is essentially an array of nucleosomes, each of which consists of the DNA double-stranded fiber wrapped around a histone octamer. This organization supports cellular processes such as DNA replication, DNA transcription, and DNA repair in all eukaryotes. Human histone H4 is encoded by fourteen canonical histone H4 genes, all differing at the nucleotide level but encoding an invariant protein. Here, we present a cohort of 29 subjects with de novo missense variants in six H4 genes (H4C3, H4C4, H4C5, H4C6, H4C9, and H4C11) identified by whole-exome sequencing and matchmaking. All individuals present with neurodevelopmental features of intellectual disability and motor and/or gross developmental delay, while non-neurological features are more variable. Ten amino acids are affected, six recurrently, and are all located within the H4 core or C-terminal tail. These variants cluster to specific regions of the core H4 globular domain, where protein-protein interactions occur with either other histone subunits or histone chaperones. Functional consequences of the identified variants were evaluated in zebrafish embryos, which displayed abnormal general development, defective head organs, and reduced body axis length, providing compelling evidence for the causality of the reported disorder(s). While multiple developmental syndromes have been linked to chromatin-associated factors, missense-bearing histone variants (e.g., H3 oncohistones) are only recently emerging as a major cause of pathogenicity. Our findings establish a broader involvement of H4 variants in developmental syndromes.
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