Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35202465›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2022

Continuous manipulation of mental representations is compromised in cerebellar degeneration.

Samuel D McDougle, Jonathan S Tsay, Benjamin Pitt, Maedbh King, William Saban, Jordan A Taylor, Richard B Ivry

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Unsupervised nonmotor learning in the human cerebellum.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  4. The Human Cerebellum Encodes Temporally Sensitive Reinforcement Learning Signals.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. Cerebellar contributions to action and cognition: Prediction, timescale, and continuity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Impulsivity in cerebellar ataxia: an online, multidimensional assessment.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Distinct Contributions of the Cerebellum and Basal Ganglia to Arithmetic Procedures.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Samuel D McDougleDepartment of Psychology, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06511, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8100-4238
Jonathan S TsayDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.
Benjamin PittDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.
Maedbh KingDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.
William SabanDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4215-2478
Jordan A TaylorDepartment of Psychology, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08540, USA.
Richard B IvryDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.
University of California, Berkeley · USPrinceton University · USYale University · US

Funding

Human Cerebellar Function in Multiple Task DomainsR35NS116883 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI RICHARD IVRY · 2020 to 2026
$5.3M
A model system to study the interaction of multiple processes for motor learningR01NS084948 · NINDS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI TAYLOR, JORDAN A · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Modeling and mapping multiple computational processes in human reinforcement learningF32MH119797 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI MCDOUGLE, SAMUEL DAVID · 2019 to 2020
$82k
Neural Mechanisms Supporting Implicit and Explicit Sensorimotor LearningF31NS120448 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI TSAY, JONATHAN · 2022 to 2023
$62k
FPTRNIH HHS F32 MH119797NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH119797NINDS NIH HHS F31 NS120448NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS084948
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We introduce a novel perspective on how the cerebellum might contribute to cognition, hypothesizing that this structure supports dynamic transformations of mental representations. In support of this hypothesis, we report a series of neuropsychological experiments comparing the performance of individuals with degenerative cerebellar disorders on tasks that either entail continuous, movement-like mental operations or more discrete mental operations. In the domain of visual cognition, the cerebellar disorders group exhibited an impaired rate of mental rotation, an operation hypothesized to require the continuous manipulation of a visual representation. In contrast, the cerebellar disorders group showed a normal processing rate when scanning items in visual working memory, an operation hypothesized to require the maintenance and retrieval of remembered items. In the domain of mathematical cognition, the cerebellar disorders group was impaired at single-digit addition, an operation hypothesized to primarily require iterative manipulations along a mental number-line; this group was not impaired on arithmetic tasks linked to memory retrieval (e.g. single-digit multiplication). These results, obtained in tasks from two disparate domains, point to a potential constraint on the contribution of the cerebellum to cognitive tasks. Paralleling its role in motor control, the cerebellum may be essential for coordinating dynamic, movement-like transformations in a mental workspace.

Indexed as

Cerebellar DiseasesNeurodegenerative DiseasesCerebellumCognitionHumansMemory, Short-TermMental Recallcerebellummental imagerymental operationsspinocerebellar ataxia

Identifiers

PMID35202465
PMCPMC10200308
OpenAlexW4221122550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.