Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35201637›Full record

ArticleThe Prostate2022

Neighborhood deprivation and risk of mortality among men with prostate cancer: Findings from a long-term follow-up study.

Madhav K C, Evrim Oral, Ariane L Rung, Edward J Trapido, Laura S Rozek, Elizabeth T H Fontham, Jeannette T Bensen, Laura Farnan, Susan E Steck, Lixin Song and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Prostate, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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  11. Review
  12. Social Genomic Determinants of Health: Understanding the Molecular Pathways by Which Neighborhood Disadvantage Affects Cancer Outcomes.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Area-level Socioeconomic Disadvantage and Cancer Survival in Metropolitan Detroit.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Madhav K CDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale School of Medicine, Cancer Outcomes, Public Policy, and Effectiveness Research (COPPER) Center, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4659-4348
Evrim OralDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Biostatistics Program, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Ariane L RungDepartment of Epidemiology, School of public Health, Epidemiology Program, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1372-1902
Edward J TrapidoDepartment of Epidemiology, School of public Health, Epidemiology Program, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Laura S RozekDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Elizabeth T H FonthamDepartment of Epidemiology, School of public Health, Epidemiology Program, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Jeannette T BensenDepartment of Epidemiology, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Laura FarnanLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Susan E SteckDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina, USA.
Lixin SongSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
James L MohlerDepartment of Urology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7726-3795
Edward S PetersDepartment of Epidemiology, School of public Health, Epidemiology Program, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center-New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4928-6532

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe overall survival rate of prostate cancer (PCa) has improved over the past decades. However, huge socioeconomic and racial disparities in overall and prostate cancer-specific mortality exist. The neighborhood-level factors including socioeconomic disadvantage and lack of access to care may contribute to disparities in cancer mortality. This study examines the impact of neighborhood deprivation on mortality among PCa survivors.

methodsNorth Carolina-Louisiana Prostate Cancer Project (PCaP) data were used. A total of 2113 men, 1046 AA and 1067 EA, with PCa were included in the analysis. Neighborhood deprivation was measured by the Area Deprivation Index (ADI) at the census block group level using data from the US Census Bureau. Quintiles of ADI were created. Cox proportional hazards and competing risk models with mixed effects were performed to estimate the effect of neighborhood deprivation on all-cause and PCa-specific mortality adjusted for age, race, study site, insurance status, and comorbidities.

resultsParticipants living in the most deprived neighborhoods had an increased risk for all-cause mortality (quintiles 4 + 5: adjusted hazard ratio [aHR] = 1.51, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.16-1.96) compared to those in the least deprived (quintile 1) neighborhoods. The risk of prostate cancer-specific mortality was also higher among those living in the deprived neighborhoods (quintiles 4 + 5: aHR = 1.90, 95% CI = 1.10-3.50) than those in the least deprived neighborhood.

conclusionsThe findings suggest neighborhood-level resources or health interventions are essential to improve survival among men with PCa. Additional research should focus on the mechanisms of how the neighborhood environment affects mortality.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsResidence CharacteristicsComorbidityFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleSocioeconomic FactorsADImortalityneighborhood deprivationNorth Carolina-Louisiana Prostate Cancer Project

Identifiers

PMID35201637
PMCPMC9306458

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.