Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35201524›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2023

Mental Health Challenges Among First Nations Adolescents Living Off-Reserve in Ontario, Canada.

Sawayra Owais, Calan D Savoy, Troy Hill, Jessica Lai, Jacob A Burack, Ryan J Van Lieshout

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sawayra OwaisMD/PhD Program, McMaster University, Hamilton, L8N 3Z5, Canada. owaiss3@mcmaster.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-3966-1215
Calan D SavoyDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8N 3Z5, Canada.
Troy HillDepartment of Education, Brock University, Hamilton, ON, L8K 1V7, Canada.
Jessica LaiDepartment of Education & Counselling Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 2T5, Canada.
Jacob A BurackDepartment of Education & Counselling Psychology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A 2T5, Canada.
Ryan J Van LieshoutMD/PhD Program, McMaster University, Hamilton, L8N 3Z5, Canada.
McMaster University · CAMcGill University · CABrock University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Limited data exist on the mental health challenges facing First Nations adolescents and the factors that modify these difficulties. The current study compared levels of common mental health challenges among 112 off-reserve First Nations and 3334 non-First Nations adolescents (12-17 years old) and examined the impact of maternal psychological distress on these mental health challenges. First Nations adolescents self-reported higher symptoms of conduct, oppositional-defiant, attention-deficit hyperactivity, major depressive, social phobia, generalized anxiety, and separation anxiety disorders and all associations remained statistically significant after adjusting for covariates. Moderation analyses found that increasing levels of maternal distress were associated more strongly with symptoms of oppositional defiant, attention-deficit hyperactivity, major depressive, and generalized anxiety disorders in First Nations adolescents. Future work aimed at improving the mental health of First Nations youth that focus on supporting these adolescents, and their mothers in particular, could result in substantial benefits.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityMajor Depressive DisorderAdolescentAnxiety DisordersAnxiety, SeparationChildHumansMental HealthOntarioAdolescentCanadaIndigenous peoplesMental disorders

Identifiers

PMID35201524
OpenAlexW4213426325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.