Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35201477›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2022

Post-neonatal Outcomes of Infants Born to Women with Active Trimester One Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Pilot Study.

Richard Y Wu, Parul Tandon, Lindsy Ambrosio, Garett Dunsmore, Naomi Hotte, Levinus A Dieleman, Shokrollah Elahi, Karen Madsen, Vivian Huang

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Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Richard Y WuDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Parul TandonDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Lindsy AmbrosioDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Garett DunsmoreDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Naomi HotteDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Levinus A DielemanDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Shokrollah ElahiDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Karen MadsenDivision of Gastroenterology, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Vivian HuangDivision of Gastroenterology, Mount Sinai Hospital, 441 - 600 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada. vivian.huang@sinaihealth.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-4524-9403

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUlcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD) are chronic inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) that affect women in their childbearing years. Early pregnancy flare-up negatively impacts obstetrical and perinatal outcomes, but the impact on infants is unclear.

aimTo determine whether active IBD disease activity is associated with adverse post-neonatal outcomes post-partum.

methodsThis is a single-center cohort study of women with IBD who underwent serial monitoring of post-neonatal outcomes post-partum. Infant outcomes were collected via self-filled questionnaires, including perinatal outcomes, APGAR scores, infant weights, heights, feeding habits and comorbidities within the first year of life.

resultsThere was a total of 98 women with IBD and 78 live births throughout the study: 50 women were enrolled during trimester one alone and 49 were included into the current study. Among the 49 analyzed, 32 were in remission and 17 were in relapse during trimester one. Trimester one disease activity was associated with more adverse obstetrical outcomes including emergency C-sections and reduced 1-min APGAR scores. At follow-up, infants born to women with T1-flare had reduced weight-for-age Z scores and length-for-age Z scores up to 6 months of age.

conclusionsActive IBD during trimester one is correlated with adverse post-neonatal outcomes, particularly decreased infant weight and height up to 6 months of age. This suggests disease control in first trimester is essential for optimizing infant growth and post-neonatal outcomes.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeInflammatory Bowel DiseasesPregnancy ComplicationsCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPilot ProjectsPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeGrowthIBD disease activityInfant outcomesPregnancy

Identifiers

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.