Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35201265›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of epidemiology2022

Heart disease among Greenlandic children and young adults: a nationwide cohort study.

Marie Tindborg, Anders Koch, Mikael Andersson, Klaus Juul, Uka Wilhjelm Geisler, Bolette Soborg, Sascha Wilk Michelsen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of epidemiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marie TindborgDepartment of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anders KochDepartment of Internal Medicine, Queen Ingrids Hospital, Nuuk, Greenland.
Mikael AnderssonDepartment of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Klaus JuulDepartment of Paediatric and Adolescent Medicine, Paediatric Cardiology, Rigshospitalet University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Uka Wilhjelm GeislerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Queen Ingrids Hospital, Nuuk, Greenland.
Bolette SoborgDepartment of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Sascha Wilk MichelsenDepartment of Epidemiology Research, Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6499-8581
Statens Serum Institut · DKQueen Ingrid's Hospital · GLRigshospitalet · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidences of heart disease (HD) and congenital heart disease (CHD) among Inuit in Greenland (GL) and Denmark (DK) are unknown. This study aims to estimate incidence rates (IRs) of HD and CHD among the young Inuit populations in Greenland and Denmark compared with rates among young non-Inuit populations in the same countries.

methodsA register-based nationwide cohort including all individuals living in Greenland and Denmark from birth to age <40 years through 1989-2014 was formed. Ethnicity was considered Inuit/mixed if at least one parent was registered as being born in Greenland. Information on HD and CHD hospitalization was obtained from national inpatient registers using ICD-8 and ICD-10 codes.

resultsHD IR was lower among individuals living in Greenland compared with those living in Denmark, [73.35GL (95% confidence interval (CI) 68.07 to 79.03)] vs [88.07DK (95% CI 87.38 to 88.76)], whereas CHD IRs were almost similar in the two countries [IR 34.44GL (95% CI 30.89 to 38.40) vs IR 34.67DK (95% CI 34.24 to 35.10)]. Being of Inuit/mixed ethnicity was associated with an increased risk of both HD and CHD compared with non-Inuit in Greenland and Denmark [adjusted hazard ratio HD 2.07GL (95% CI 1.25 to 3.42)] and CHD [2.92GL (95% CI 1.34 to 6.38)].

conclusionHD IR was lower in individuals living in Greenland compared with individuals living in Denmark, whereas the CHD IRs were almost the same for both countries. However, the risk of HD including CHD was higher among individuals of Inuit/mixed ethnicity compared with non-Inuit in both countries, suggesting a role of ethnicity among children and younger adults.

Indexed as

Heart DiseasesInuitAdultChildCohort StudiesDenmarkGreenlandHumansIncidenceYoung Adultcongenital heart diseaseGreenlandheart diseaseInuit

Identifiers

PMID35201265
PMCPMC9558066
OpenAlexW4210559892

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.