Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35200574›Full record

SynthesisCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.)2022

Delayed Effect of Dendritic Cells Vaccination on Survival in Glioblastoma: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Salvatore Cozzi, Masoumeh Najafi, Marzieh Gomar, Patrizia Ciammella, Cinzia Iotti, Corrado Iaccarino, Massimo Dominici, Giacomo Pavesi, Chiara Chiavelli, Ali Kazemian and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Autologous tumor lysate-loaded dendritic cell vaccination in glioblastoma patients: a systematic review of literature.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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  9. Glioblastoma Therapy: Past, Present and Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Salvatore CozziRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8890-3460
Masoumeh NajafiSkull Base Research Center, Rasool Akram Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 14535, Iran.
Marzieh GomarRadiation Oncology Research Center, Iran Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1416753955, Iran.
Patrizia CiammellaRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Cinzia IottiRadiation Therapy Unit, Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia, 42122 Reggio Emilia, Italy.
Corrado IaccarinoDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41121 Modena, Italy.
Massimo DominiciDepartment of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children & Adults, Division of Oncology, University-Hospital of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41121 Modena, Italy.
Giacomo PavesiDepartment of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41121 Modena, Italy.
Chiara ChiavelliLaboratory of Cellular Therapy, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences for Children & Adults, Division of Oncology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, 41121 Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1551-7702
Ali KazemianRadiation Oncology Research Center, Iran Cancer Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 1416753955, Iran.
Amin JahanbakhshiStem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran 14535, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-4611-8859
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITAzienda Sanitaria Unità Locale di Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDendritic cell vaccination (DCV) strategies, thanks to a complex immune response, may flare tumor regression and improve patients' long-term survival. This meta-analysis aims to assess the efficacy of DCV for newly diagnosed glioblastoma patients in clinical trials.

methodsThe study databases, including PubMed, Web of Knowledge, Google Scholar, Scopus, and Cochrane, were searched by two blinded investigators considering eligible studies based on the following keywords: "glioblastoma multiforme", "dendritic cell", "vaccination", "immunotherapy", "immune system", "immune response", "chemotherapy", "recurrence", and "temozolomide". Among the 157 screened, only 15 articles were eligible for the final analysis.

resultsRegimens including DCV showed no effect on 6-month progression-free survival (PFS, HR = 1.385, 95% CI: 0.822-2.335,

conclusionAntitumor regimens including DCV can effectively improve mid-term survival in patients suffering glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), but its impact emerges only after one year from vaccination. These data indicate the need for more time to achieve an anti-GBM immune response and suggest additional therapeutics, such as checkpoint inhibitors, to empower an earlier DCV action in patients affected by a very poor prognosis.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaDendritic CellsHumansImmunotherapyVaccinationcheckpoint inhibitordendritic cell vaccinationglioblastomaimmunotherapysurvival

Identifiers

PMID35200574
PMCPMC8870360
OpenAlexW4210680179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.