Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35200403›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2022

Effective Label-Free Sorting of Multipotent Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Clinical Bone Marrow Samples.

Silvia Zia, Carola Cavallo, Ilaria Vigliotta, Valentina Parisi, Brunella Grigolo, Roberto Buda, Pasquale Marrazzo, Francesco Alviano, Laura Bonsi, Andrea Zattoni and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Silvia ZiaStem Sel Ltd., Viale Giuseppe Fanin 48, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Carola CavalloLaboratory RAMSES, Research & Innovation Technology Department, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2913-856X
Ilaria VigliottaUnit of Histology, Embryology and Applied Biology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 8, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Valentina ParisiLaboratory RAMSES, Research & Innovation Technology Department, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.
Brunella GrigoloLaboratory RAMSES, Research & Innovation Technology Department, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3990-6745
Roberto Buda1st Orthopaedic and Traumatologic Clinic, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8692-0857
Pasquale MarrazzoUnit of Histology, Embryology and Applied Biology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 8, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6644-5828
Francesco AlvianoUnit of Histology, Embryology and Applied Biology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 8, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5315-0104
Laura BonsiUnit of Histology, Embryology and Applied Biology, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 8, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Andrea ZattoniStem Sel Ltd., Viale Giuseppe Fanin 48, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Pierluigi ReschiglianStem Sel Ltd., Viale Giuseppe Fanin 48, 40127 Bologna, Italy.
Barbara RodaStem Sel Ltd., Viale Giuseppe Fanin 48, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1060-2921

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) make up less than 1% of the bone marrow (BM). Several methods are used for their isolation such as gradient separation or centrifugation, but these methodologies are not direct and, thus, plastic adherence outgrowth or magnetic/fluorescent-activated sorting is required. To overcome this limitation, we investigated the use of a new separative technology to isolate MSCs from BM; it label-free separates cells based solely on their physical characteristics, preserving their native physical properties, and allows real-time visualization of cells. BM obtained from patients operated for osteochondral defects was directly concentrated in the operatory room and then analyzed using the new technology. Based on cell live-imaging and the sample profile, it was possible to highlight three fractions (F1, F2, F3), and the collected cells were evaluated in terms of their morphology, phenotype, CFU-F, and differentiation potential. Multipotent MSCs were found in F1: higher CFU-F activity and differentiation potential towards mesenchymal lineages compared to the other fractions. In addition, the technology depletes dead cells, removing unwanted red blood cells and non-progenitor stromal cells from the biological sample. This new technology provides an effective method to separate MSCs from fresh BM, maintaining their native characteristics and avoiding cell manipulation. This allows selective cell identification with a potential impact on regenerative medicine approaches in the orthopedic field and clinical applications.

Indexed as

bone marrowcell selectionlabel-free separationmesenchymal stem cellsosteoarticular regeneration

Identifiers

PMID35200403
PMCPMC8869157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.