Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35200275›Full record

ReviewBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2022

A Systematic Review on the Role of Substance Consumption in Work-Related Road Traffic Crashes Reveals the Importance of Biopsychosocial Factors in Prevention.

Sergio Frumento, Pasquale Bufano, Andrea Zaccaro, Anello Marcello Poma, Benedetta Persechino, Angelo Gemignani, Marco Laurino, Danilo Menicucci

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sergio FrumentoDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Critical Area Pathology, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Pasquale BufanoInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4456-1101
Andrea ZaccaroDepartment of Neuroscience, Imaging and Clinical Sciences, "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0409-7132
Anello Marcello PomaDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Critical Area Pathology, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0212-8249
Benedetta PersechinoDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Epidemiology and Hygiene, Italian Workers' Compensation Authority (INAIL), 00078 Rome, Italy.
Angelo GemignaniDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Critical Area Pathology, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Marco LaurinoInstitute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4798-5196
Danilo MenicucciDepartment of Surgical, Medical, Molecular and Critical Area Pathology, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5521-4108
University of Pisa · ITIstituto di Fisiologia Clinica · ITIstituto Nazionale per l'Assicurazione Contro gli Infortuni sul Lavoro · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

Istituto Nazionale per l'Assicurazione Contro gli Infortuni sul Lavoro BRIC Project SSTOP
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSince many jobs imply driving, a relevant part of all road traffic crashes (RTC) is related to work. Statistics considering all crashes suggest that they are significantly associated with consumption of substances, but the root causes are not yet clear. The objective of the present paper was to systematically review the scientific literature concerning substances consumption and work-related RTC. We queried the PubMed and Scopus electronic databases according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Articles were included if they reported all necessary data and survived a quality assessment. We selected a final sample of 30 articles from an initial pool of 7113. As hypothesized, taking any of the considered substances was found to increase the risk of work-related RTC. Descriptive statistics on work-related RTC showed a higher average positivity rate for medicines (14.8%) than for alcohol (3.02%) and drugs (0.84%). Interestingly, the impact of some medications found an unconvincing explanation in the mere occurrence of side effects, and it suggests that psychosocial and/or medical conditions could be better predictors of RTC. We therefore propose an intervention and prevention model that also considers biopsychosocial factors, for which further studies are needed in future research.

Indexed as

alcoholdrugsmedicinesroad traffic crasheswork-related

Identifiers

PMID35200275
PMCPMC8869722
OpenAlexW4210437652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.