Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35199895›Full record

ArticleJournal of paediatrics and child health2022

Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children associated with COVID-19 in 101 cases from Turkey (Turk-MISC study).

Dilek Yilmaz Ciftdogan, Yildiz Ekemen Keles, Adem Karbuz, Benhur Sirvan Cetin, Sefika Elmas Bozdemir, Eda Kepenekli Kadayifci, Ozge Metin Akcan, Arife Ozer, Tugba Erat, Murat Sutcu and 43 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of paediatrics and child health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

53 authors at 20 institutions in 3 countries.

Dilek Yilmaz CiftdoganDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Yildiz Ekemen KelesDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6122-1726
Adem KarbuzDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Istanbul Professor Doctor Cemil Tascioglu City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Benhur Sirvan CetinDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey.
Sefika Elmas BozdemirDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Bursa Dortcelik Children's Hospital, Bursa, Turkey.
Eda Kepenekli KadayifciDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Pendik Training and Research Hospital, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ozge Metin AkcanDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Meram Hospital, Konya, Turkey.
Arife OzerDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Van Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Van, Turkey.
Tugba EratDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Sanliurfa Training and Research Hospital, Sanliurfa, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2434-4134
Murat SutcuDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Istinye University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ayse BuyukcamDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Gaziantep CG Obstetrics and Children's Hospital, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Nursen BeletDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Emine Hafize ErdenizDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Ondokuz Mayis University Hospital, Samsun, Turkey.
Nazan Dalgic KarabulutDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Health Sciences University Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-6516-8897
Selda Hancerli TorunDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Selim OncelDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli University Hospital, Kocaeli, Turkey.
Zerrin OrbakDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Dentistry and Medicine, Atatürk University, Erzurum, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-1847-9844
Ozden TurelDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Zeynep Gokce Gayretli AydinDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Karadeniz Teknik University Hospital, Trabzon, Turkey.
Omer KilicDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Osmangazi University Hospital, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Aysun YahsiDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Samsun Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7245-2028
Ahu Kara AksayDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Izmir Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Izmir, Turkey.
Zeynep ErgencDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Pendik Training and Research Hospital, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mey Talip PetmezciDepartment of Intensive Care, Istanbul Professor Doctor Cemil Tascioglu City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet Burhan OflazDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Meram Hospital, Konya, Turkey.
Remzi SarikayaDivision of Cardiology, Van Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Van, Turkey.
Gülcin Otar YenerDivision of Pediatric Romatology, Sanliurfa Training and Research Hospital, Sanliurfa, Turkey.
Seval OzenDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey.
Doruk GulDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Istinye University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Gazi ArslanDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Soner Sertan KaraDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Aydin Adnan Menderes University, Aydin, Turkey.
Demet DemirkolDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Pinar Yazici OzkayaDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Yilmaz YozgatDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0001-5164-8534
Celal VaranDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey.
Manolya KaraDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Necip Fazil City Hospital, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Gul ArgaDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4846-5945
Nurhayat YakutDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Pendik Training and Research Hospital, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ahmet Osman KilicDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Meram Hospital, Konya, Turkey.
Ozlem CakiciDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Kocaeli University Hospital, Kocaeli, Turkey.
Mehmet KucukDivision of Pediatric Cardiolgy, Samsun Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Samsun, Turkey.
Ozge KabaDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-8381-3255
Hatice Karaoglu AsrakDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Dokuz Eylul University Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Burcu Bursal DuramazDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Bezmialem Vakif University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4098-947X
Tahir DalkiranDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care, Necip Fazil City Hospital, Kahramanmaras, Turkey.
Ayse Berna AnilDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Mehmet TurgutDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey.
Bulent KarapinarDepartment of Pediatric Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Ege University Hospital, Izmir, Turkey.
Ayper SomerDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ferhan ElmaliDepartment of Biostatistics, Izmir Katip Celebi University, Izmir, Turkey.
Ener Cagri DinleyiciDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.
Ergin CiftciDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara University Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ates KaraDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Istanbul University · TRŞanlıurfa Mehmet Akif İnan Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRAdıyaman University · TRBezmiâlem Vakıf Üniversitesi · TRDokuz Eylül University · TRIzmir University · TRMarmara University · TRNecmettin Erbakan University · TRAnkara University · TREge University · TREskişehir Osmangazi University · TRIstanbul Eye Hospital · TRIstinye University · TRIzmir Kâtip Çelebi University · TRKocaeli Üniversitesi · TRMinistry of Health · TRSamsun University · TRAdnan Menderes University · TRAtatürk University · TRBursa Technical University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimMultisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) may cause shock and even death in children. The aim of this study is to describe the clinical features, laboratory characteristics and outcome of children diagnosed with MIS-C in 25 different hospitals in Turkey.

methodsThe retrospective study was conducted between 8 April and 28 October 2020 in 25 different hospitals from 17 cities. Data were collected from patients' medical records using a standardised form. Clinical and laboratory characteristics and outcomes according to different age groups, gender and body mass index percentiles were compared using multivariate logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe study comprised 101 patients, median age 7 years (interquartile range (IQR) 4.6-9.3); 51 (50.5%) were boys. Reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay was positive in 21/100 (21%) patients; 62/83 (74.6%) patients had positive serology for SARS-CoV-2. The predominant complaints were fever (100%), fatigue (n = 90, 89.1%), and gastrointestinal symptoms (n = 81, 80.2%). Serum C-reactive protein (in 101 patients, median 165 mg/L; range 112-228), erythrocyte sedimentation rate (73/84, median 53 mm/s; IQR 30-84) and procalcitonin levels (86/89, median 5 μg/L; IQR 0.58-20.2) were elevated. Thirty-eight patients (37.6%) required admission to intensive care. Kawasaki disease (KD) was diagnosed in 70 (69.3%) patients, 40 of whom had classical KD. Most patients were treated with intravenous immunoglobulin (n = 92, 91%) and glucocorticoids (n = 59, 58.4%). Seven patients (6.9%) died.

conclusionThe clinical spectrum of MIS-C is broad, but clinicians should consider MIS-C in the differential diagnosis when persistent fever, fatigue and gastrointestinal symptoms are prominent. Most patients diagnosed with MIS-C were previously healthy. Immunomodulatory treatment and supportive intensive care are important in the management of cases with MIS-C. Glucocorticoids and intravenous immunoglobulins are the most common immunomodulatory treatment options for MIS-C. Prompt diagnosis and prompt treatment are essential for optimal management.

Indexed as

COVID-19Mucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeChildFatigueFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousMaleRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2Systemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeTurkeyGlucocorticoidsImmunoglobulins, IntravenouschildCOVID-19Kawasaki diseaseMIS-Cshock

Identifiers

PMID35199895
PMCPMC9115147
OpenAlexW4213416509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.