Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35199703›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2021

Fever among COVID-19 Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Western Nepal: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Prabin Khatri, Aryan Neupane, Ashish Banjade, Ashmita Chhetri, Dipesh Sharma, Pradip Chhetri, Pramila Thapa, Nasatya Khadka, Saugat Karki, Srijana Neupane

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Prabin KhatriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
Aryan NeupaneUniversal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
Ashish BanjadeUniversal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
Ashmita ChhetriUniversal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
Dipesh SharmaKaruna Hospital, Budhanilkantha, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Pradip ChhetriDepartment of Community Medicine, Universal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
Pramila ThapaCivil Service Hospital of Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Nasatya KhadkaKathmandu Valley Hospital, Baghdurbar, Sundhara, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Saugat KarkiUniversal College of Medical Sciences, Bhairahawa, Nepal.
Srijana NeupaneKantipur Dental College and General Hospital, Basundhara, Kathmandu, Nepal.
College of Medical Sciences · NPUniversal College of Medical SciencesCivil Service Hospital · NPKanti Children's Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCOVID-19 has a wide spectrum of clinical presentation ranging from asymptomatic infection to acute respiratory distress syndrome and multi organ dysfunction. Data regarding this is scarce in our setting. This study aims to study the prevalence of fever in confirmed COVID-19 cases in a tertiary care hospital of western Nepal.

methodsWe conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study among patients admitted to COVID-19 wards and intensive care units of a tertiary care hospital. We enrolled patients from August 2020 to January 2021 and the study proposal was approved by the Institutional Review Committee (reference number: 069/20). Convenience sampling method was used. Data entry and descriptive analysis were done in Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 16.0. Point estimate at 95% Confidence Interval was calculated along with frequency and descriptive statistics.

resultsAmong 206 cases of COVID-19, the most common symptom was fever 136 (66.1%) (95% Confidence Interval= 58.14.63-74.05). Sixty-seven (49.3%) of those with fever required intensive care units admission whereas 27 (19.9%) of patients with fever had mortality. Most common comorbidities in the patient having fever is Diabetes mellitus 41 (66.1%) followed by hypertension 20 (62.5%).

conclusionsFever was the most common presenting complaint with high prevalence as compared to similar studies done in similar settings. We stress the importance of considering the presence of COVID-19 even in the absence of fever as many patients presented without fever.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesHumansNepalSARS-CoV-2Tertiary Care CentersCOVID-19; fever; symptoms.

Identifiers

PMID35199703
PMCPMC9107800
OpenAlexW3209167196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.