Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35199669›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2022

Compression of the Inferior Alveolar Canal by Mandibular Third Molar among Images Taken from Patients Visiting Dental Imaging Centres of Kathmandu: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Rinky Nyachhyon, Ujjwal Joshi, Apeksha Mainali, Pranay Sakya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rinky NyachhyonDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, People's Dental College and Hospital, Sorhakhutte, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Ujjwal JoshiDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Kathmandu Medical College, Duwakot, Bhaktpur, Nepal.
Apeksha MainaliDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Nepal Medical College, Attarkhel, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Pranay SakyaDepartment of Oral Surgery, People's Dental College and Hospital, Sorhakhutte, Kathmandu, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThird molars are common teeth to be impacted. The position of mandibular third molar is such that it is in close contact with inferior alveolar canal which may lead to nerve damage during its removal. So, this study was conducted to find out the prevalence of compression of inferior alveolar canal by mandibular third molars.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on images collected from Dental Imaging Centers of Nepal from 25th June 2020 to 15th February 2021 after obtaining ethical clearance from Nepal Health Research Council (Reference number: 2100). A convenience sampling method was used to collect 433 cone-beam computed tomography images showing the relation between the third molars and inferior alveolar canal. Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 16. Point estimate at 95% confidence interval was calculated along with frequency and proportion for the binary data.

resultsOut of 433 images, 135 (31.17%) (26.80-35.53 at 95% Confidence Interval) images showed compression of inferior alveolar nerve by mandibular third molar. The study result indicated that 16 (11.85%) buccally placed, 50 (37.03%) lingually placed and 69 (51.11%) inferiorly placed inferior alveolar canal were compressed by apices of mandibular third molars.

conclusionsThe prevalence of compression of inferior alveolar canal by mandibular third molar was found to be similar to other studies done in similar settings. Compression of the canal was more evident when inferior alveolar canal is situated lingually.

Indexed as

Molar, ThirdTooth, ImpactedCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMandibleMandibular Canalcone beam computed tomography; inferior alveolar nerve; mandible; third molar.

Identifiers

PMID35199669
PMCPMC9157667

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