Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35199571›Full record

ArticleThe American surgeon2022

Equivalent Operative Outcomes for Emergency Colon Cancer Resections Among Acute Care Surgeons and Specialists in Colorectal Surgery.

Ashley L Cairns, Alexis B Hess, Holly Rieken, Nicholas Lin, Shambavi Rao, Yoonsun Jee, Jean H Ashburn, Preston R Miller, Samuel P Carmichael, Nathan T Mowery

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American surgeon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ashley L Cairns12279Wake Forest Baptist Health Medical Center, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Alexis B Hess12325The University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN, USA.
Holly Rieken19902Wright Patterson Air Force Base, Wright Patterson AFB, OH, USA.
Nicholas Lin12279Wake Forest Baptist Health Medical Center, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Shambavi Rao12279Wake Forest Baptist Health Medical Center, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Yoonsun Jee12279Wake Forest Baptist Health Medical Center, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Jean H Ashburn12279Wake Forest Baptist Health Medical Center, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Preston R Miller12279Wake Forest Baptist Health Medical Center, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Samuel P Carmichael12279Wake Forest Baptist Health Medical Center, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Nathan T Mowery12279Wake Forest Baptist Health Medical Center, Winston Salem, NC, USA.
Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · USWright-Patterson Air Force Base · US

Funding

Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR001421 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MILLER, DAVID P · 2015 to 2023
$5.8M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001421
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesImproved screening has decreased but not eliminated the need for emergent surgery for colon cancer (CC), many of which are performed by acute care surgery (ACS) surgeons. This retrospective review compares outcomes for CC resections on the ACS service to the surgical oncology and colorectal services (SO/CRS).

methodsRetrospective review was performed for CC operations between 2014 and 2019. Data for margin status, cancer stage, number of lymph nodes dissected, time to medical oncology follow-up, and time to initiation of chemotherapy were collected. Patients with curative resection, who chose comfort care, presented on alternative services or with non-CC indications as well as those were lost to follow-up were excluded.

results36 ACS patients and 269 SO/CRS patients underwent CC resections. Most ACS patients presented emergently compared to the SO/CC group (83.3% vs 1%, DISCUSSION: These findings suggest that despite emergent presentation and advanced disease burden, ACS surgeons provide quality care to CC patients, both in the operating room and in coordination of care.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsColorectal SurgerySurgeonsCritical CareHumansRetrospective StudiesSpecializationacute care surgerygeneral surgery

Identifiers

PMID35199571
PMCPMC9036070
OpenAlexW4213436551

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.