Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35199100›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in genome editing2022

Assessment of Beta-2 Microglobulin Gene Edited Airway Epithelial Stem Cells as a treatment for Sulfur Mustard Inhalation.

Meisam Naeimi Kararoudi, Alfahdah Alsudayri, Cynthia L Hill, Ezgi Elmas, Yasemin Sezgin, Aarohi Thakkar, Mark E Hester, Daniel T Malleske, Dean A Lee, Matthew L Neal and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in genome editing, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meisam Naeimi KararoudiNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Alfahdah AlsudayriNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Cynthia L HillNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Ezgi ElmasNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Yasemin SezginNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Aarohi ThakkarNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Mark E HesterNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Daniel T MalleskeNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Dean A LeeNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Matthew L NealBattelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, OH, United States.
Mark R PerryBattelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, OH, United States.
Jill A HarvilchuckBattelle Memorial Institute, Columbus, OH, United States.
Susan D ReynoldsNationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.
Nationwide Children's Hospital · USBattelle · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory system damage is the primary cause of mortality in individuals who are exposed to vesicating agents including sulfur mustard (SM). Despite these devastating health complications, there are no fielded therapeutics that are specific for such injuries. Previous studies reported that SM inhalation depleted the tracheobronchial airway epithelial stem cell (TSC) pool and supported the hypothesis, TSC replacement will restore airway epithelial integrity and improve health outcomes for SM-exposed individuals. TSC express Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC-I) transplantation antigens which increases the chance that allogeneic TSC will be rejected by the patient's immune system. However, previous studies reported that Beta-2 microglobulin (B2M) knockout cells lacked cell surface MHC-I and suggested that B2M knockout TSC would be tolerated as an allogeneic graft. This study used a Cas9 ribonucleoprotein (RNP) to generate B2M-knockout TSC, which are termed Universal Donor Stem Cells (UDSC). Whole genome sequencing identified few off-target modifications and demonstrated the specificity of the RNP approach. Functional assays demonstrated that UDSC retained their ability to self-renew and undergo multilineage differentiation. A preclinical model of SM inhalation was used to test UDSC efficacy and identify any treatment-associated adverse events. Adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were administered an inhaled dose of 0.8 mg/kg SM vapor which is the inhaled LD

Indexed as

Cas9inhalationmedical countermeasureribonucleoprotein complexsulfur mustardtracheobronchial epithelial tissue specific stem cell

Identifiers

PMID35199100
PMCPMC8859869
OpenAlexW4210559819

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.