ArticleFrontiers in surgery2021
Incidence and Risk Factors of Venous Thromboembolism in Patients After Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP).
Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Geriatric assessment-integrated prediction model for postoperative deep vein thrombosis in older adults undergoing transurethral resection of the prostate: retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- A nomogram predicting the risk of venous thromboembolism in patients following urologic surgeries.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The impact of preoperative venous thromboembolism on patients undergoing TURBT: Perioperative outcomes and healthcare costs from US insurance claims data.BJUI compass · 2025Article
- Functional Outcome and Safety of Endoscopic Treatment Options for Benign Prostatic Obstruction (BPO) in Patients ≥ 75 Years of Age.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- Roundup.Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of IndiaArticle
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9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
objectiveVenous thromboembolism (VTE) in patients following transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) has been overlooked for many years. This research was aimed to investigate the incidence and risk factors of VTE in patients after TURP.
methodsA total of 451 patients who underwent TURP between January 2017 and December 2020 were retrospectively analyzed. Clinical data of the patients were collected, such as basic demographic data, prostate volume, creatinine values, hemoglobin values, surgery duration, Caprini score, international prostate symptom score (IPSS), quality of life (QOL) score, plasma D-dimer levels, and so on. Univariate analysis and multivariate logistic regression were performed to identify the potential risk factors of VTE. Venous ultrasonography of lower extremities was performed routinely to detect VTE for patients after TURP.
resultsIn total, 36 (8%) out of the 451 patients suffered from VTE. A total of 12 (2.7%) patients were confirmed with deep venous thrombosis (DVT). Two patients (0.4%) were identified with pulmonary embolism (PE). Twenty-two (4.9%) patients were suffered from superficial venous thrombosis. Furthermore, according to the results of multivariate stepwise logistic regression analysis, having a history of VTE (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] = 10.980, 95% CI = 2.265-53.223), complicated with postoperative bladder hematoma (aOR = 6.302, 95% CI = 2.265-17.532), D-dimer >1.25 mg/L (aOR = 4.402, 95% CI = 1.798-10.774), and age >65 (aOR = 3.106, 95% CI = 1.084-8.893) were independent risk factors of VTE after TURP. In addition, the nomogram prediction model is a useful auxiliary prevention tool of VTE.
conclusionThe incidence of VTE is severely underestimated in patients following TURP. A lot of asymptomatic VTEs have been overlooked. Early detection and diagnosis of VTE are essential. Nevertheless, further verifications based on the results of large-scaled studies are still needed.
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