ArticleOxford medical case reports2022
A large amount of microscopic precipitates are inevitably injected during infusion therapy without an in-line filter.
Article in Oxford medical case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Good Clinical Practice Guidance for Line Materials, Filtration, and Light Protection in Intravenous Medication Administration: Modified Delphi Consensus Study.JMIR human factors · 2026Article
- Article
- Critical Care Nurses' Knowledge of Correct Line Types for Administration of Common Intravenous Medications: Assessment and Intervention Study.JMIR formative research · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Infusion route problems can have a significant impact on hemodynamics in children with severe heart failure. Here, we report the case of a 13-year-old girl with dilated cardiomyopathy. Her condition fluctuated due to frequent occlusion of the central venous catheter (CVC) route. However, a quick check revealed no apparent abnormalities in the CVC, infusion route, in-line filter or infusion pump. Scanning electron microscopy revealed that dobutamine and heparin had crystallized and that the in-line filter membrane was occluded. This case emphasizes the importance of proper infusion route management in pediatric patients with severe heart failure. Even drugs that are used daily may form microscopic crystals at several concentrations and administration rates. Without an in-line filter, microscopic particles are injected into the body, and there is no evidence that the injected crystals do not cause permanent damage.
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Registered trials
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