Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35198045›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic medicine

Sleep quality and mental health in coronavirus disease 2019 patients and general population during the pandemic.

Ranya Alshumrani, Sultan Qanash, Ahmad Aldobyany, Faris Alhejaili, Ibrahim AlQassas, Mohammed Shabrawishi, Omar Alnashiwaty, Mohannad Badghaish, Mohammad Adnan, Ahmed Bin Afeef and 7 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Socioeconomic Deprivation, Sleep Duration, and Mental Health during the First Year of the COVID-19 Pandemic.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Ranya AlshumraniSleep Medicine Research Group, Sleep Medicine and Research Center, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Sultan QanashInternal Medicine Department, Ministry of the National Guard - Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmad AldobyanyInternal Medicine Department, King Abdullah Medical City, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
Faris AlhejailiSleep Medicine Research Group, Sleep Medicine and Research Center, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ibrahim AlQassasInternal Medicine Department, Saudi German Hospital Jeddah Branch, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed ShabrawishiMedical department-Alnoor Specialist Hospital- Makkah, Saudi Arabia.
Omar AlnashiwatyInternal Medicine Department, King Abdullah Medical City, Mecca, Saudi Arabia.
Mohannad BadghaishInternal Medicine Department, East Jeddah General Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad AdnanInternal Medicine Department, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Bin AfeefInternal Medicine Department, MOH, King Abdulaziz hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Dhafer AlghamdiInternal Medicine Department, MOH, King Abdullah Medical Complex, Saudi Arabia.
Salman AljehaniInternal Medicine Department, MOH, East Jeddah Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Anas AlsurahiInternal Medicine Department, Ministry of the National Guard - Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz FaruquiInternal Medicine Department, King Fahad General Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Ayman KrayemInternal Medicine Department, Ministry of the National Guard - Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Md Dilshad ManzarDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Al Majmaah 11952, Saudi Arabia.
Siraj WaliSleep Medicine Research Group, Sleep Medicine and Research Center, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
King Abdulaziz University · SAKing Abdullah Medical City · SAKing Fahad Hospital Jeddah · SANational Guard Health Affairs · SAKing Abdulaziz Hospital · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAMajmaah University · SASaad Specialist Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSleep problems during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic commonly affected general populations. Data on the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on sleep quality in Saudi Arabia are scarce. Thus, the aim of our study was to evaluate sleep quality and assess the psychological burden of the pandemic in COVID-19 patients and the general population.

methodsThis was a multicenter, observational, cross-sectional survey. Participants with COVID-19 were recruited from different health-care centers in the western region during the lockdown period from May 13, 2020 to September 2, 2020. All participants completed a validated online survey. The control group comprised individuals from the general public who responded to the online survey through social media. Demographic data, COVID-19 status, and history of chronic diseases were collected. Sleep quality, depression, and insomnia were assessed using validated questionnaires.

resultsIn total, 1091 participants were surveyed and 643 (58.9%) were positive for COVID-19. Poor sleep quality was reported in 66.1% of COVID-19 patients (mean score ± standard deviation [SD] 6.9 ± 4.0) and 72.8% of controls (mean score ± SD 7.6 ± 4.3). Insomnia affected 50.5% of COVID-19 patients (mean score ± SD 6.5 ± 5.5) and 58.5% of controls (mean score ± SD 7.6 ± 5.5). Depression was diagnosed in 39.5% of COVID-19 patients (mean score ± SD 4.7 ± 4.6) and 70.1% of controls (mean score ± SD 8.9 ± 6.7).

conclusionsThe COVID-19 pandemic had a great impact on mental health and sleep quality in both COVID-19 patients and the general population but more pronounced in the general population.

Indexed as

Coronavirus disease 2019depressioninsomniasleep quality

Identifiers

PMID35198045
PMCPMC8809129
OpenAlexW4205193907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.