Pomegranate peel extracts effects to reduce mono sodium glutamate toxic effects on chicken embryos: Morphological studies.

Fawzyah Abdullah Mohammed Al-Ghamdi

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In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

Pomegranate extract in polyphosphate-fluoride mouthwash reduces enamel demineralization.Clinical oral investigations · 2024
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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fawzyah Abdullah Mohammed Al-GhamdiDepartment of Zoology (Embryology)-Faculty of Science-Jeddah University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Jeddah University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonosodium glutamate (MSG) is a flavoring agent added to various foods. This experimental study investigated MSG effects on chicken embryos morphology and the possible ameliorative effects of pomegranate peel extracts (PPE) at different incubation periods.

methodsSeven hundred and twenty fertilized chicken eggs were used and divided into six groups: control, PPE, MSG, PPE + MSG, preventive (PPE-MSG) and therapeutic (MSG-PPE) groups. Fertile chicken eggs were injected with MSG (0.1 ml) and/or PPE (0.3 ml) twice before incubation at days 0, 1. Embryos were extracted at days 7, 10, 12, 14 and 16. Effects of MSG and/ or PPE on embryo development during different incubation periods were studied.

resultsMSG injected into embryos led to congenital anomalies that appeared mainly in MSG and MSG + PPE groups. These anomalies included growth retardation, absent eye, abdominal swelling and hernia. Mortality rate was the highest in MSG, then in MSG + PPE and MSG-PPE groups. PPE treatment reduced MSG toxic effects and these results were better in MSG-PPE and PPE-MSG groups than MSG + PPE group.

conclusionsMSG injection affected chicken embryonic development causing growth retardation and decline in total body length, break length, and total body weight in all the treated groups. These harmful actions can be ameliorated with PPE treatment depending on embryo age.

Indexed as

Chicken embryoMonosodium glutamateMorphological changesPomegranate peel extracts

Identifiers

PMID35197766

DOI10.1016/j.sjbs.2021.10.004

PMCPMC8847924

OpenAlexW3206085256

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LicenceCC BY

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.