Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35197706›Full record

ArticleUrology annals

Saudi patient knowledge and awareness regarding smoking as a risk factor for urological diseases.

Raed Mohammed Almannie, Mohammed Saud Abunayan, Abdullah Mohammed Alkhayal, Ahmed Yahya Alzahrani, Tarek Mohammad Alzahrani, Saleh Abdulrahman Binsaleh, Fahad Ali Alyami

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urology annals. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Raed Mohammed AlmannieDepartment of Surgery, Urology Division, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed Saud AbunayanDepartment of Surgery, Urology Division, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah Mohammed AlkhayalDepartment of Urology, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ahmed Yahya AlzahraniDepartment of Urology, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Tarek Mohammad AlzahraniDepartment of Urology, Prince Sultan Military Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saleh Abdulrahman BinsalehDepartment of Surgery, Urology Division, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fahad Ali AlyamiDepartment of Surgery, Urology Division, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
King Saud University · SARiyadh Armed Forces Hospital · SAKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimOur aim was to evaluate Saudi patient knowledge and awareness regarding smoking as a risk factor for bladder cancer, kidney cancer, and erectile dysfunction (ED). SETTINGS AND

designThis quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted across three major tertiary hospitals in Riyadh, the capital city of Saudi Arabia. MATERIAL AND

methodsA self-administered questionnaire was distributed to 539 patients in the urology outpatient clinic. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Data were analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Studies 21.0. For descriptive statistics, the frequency was calculated for all study variables. Chi-squared test was used for categorical variables.

resultsA total of 539 urological patients completed the questionnaire. There were 460 (85.4%) male and 79 (14.6%) female respondents. Only 60.9%, 41.2%, and 36.9% of participants were aware that smoking was a risk factor for ED, kidney cancer, and bladder cancer, respectively.

conclusionsThe knowledge and awareness were low among urological patients regarding smoking as a risk factor for urological diseases.

Indexed as

Bladder cancererectile dysfunctionknowledge and awarenessSaudi Arabiasmoking

Identifiers

PMID35197706
PMCPMC8815355
OpenAlexW3174668337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.