Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35197663›Full record

ArticleActa informatica medica : AIM : journal of the Society for Medical Informatics of Bosnia & Herzegovina : casopis Drustva za medicinsku informatiku BiH2021

Vaginal Birth After Cesarean Section (VBAC) Model using Fuzzy Analytic Hierarch Process.

Stavroula Barbounaki, Kleanthi Gourounti, Antigoni Sarantaki

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In one paragraph

Article in Acta informatica medica : AIM : journal of the Society for Medical Informatics of Bosnia & Herzegovina : casopis Drustva za medicinsku informatiku BiH, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stavroula BarbounakiPhD, Electrical and Computer Engineer, Consultant.
Kleanthi GourountiMidwifery Department, Faculty of Health & Caring Sciences, University of West Attica, 12243, Athens, Greece.
Antigoni SarantakiMidwifery Department, Faculty of Health & Caring Sciences, University of West Attica, 12243, Athens, Greece.
University of West Attica · GRNational Society of Professional Engineers · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is an even more pressing need to address the issue of vaginal birth after cesarean section (VBAC), as an increase of cesarean deliveries (CDs) has been noticed. This increase however was temporarily overturned during the period 1989-1996, when some researchers tried to manifest the advantages of trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC). Increased VBACs though raised the issue of scar ruptures, causing fear to women and guiding them once again towards the choice of cesarean deliveries. The numbers of Cesarean Sections (CS) still increase, despite the initiatives promoted by the World Health Organization (WHO) to reduce the rates of CS.

objectiveThis research aims to construct two fuzzy models, the Fuzzy vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) model and the fuzzy CS model in order to assess the medical profile of pregnant women and to suggest the most suitable type of delivery.

methodsA preliminary set of factors that affect VBAC or CS was identified after a comprehensive literature review. The final set of factors was used to develop a questionnaire and collect data regarding the identified factors, through a series of semi structured interviews with 29 highly experienced obstetricians. The Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP) method is utilized to develop the fuzzy VBAC and the fuzzy CS multicriteria decision models.

resultsA set of 36 factors in total are identified as important to consider when judging the most suitable type of delivery. Results show that a subset of 27 factors support the decision to adopt CS, with top 5 most significant to be: vaginal delivery is contraindicated, prior uterine rupture, uterine incision, extensive transfundal uterine surgery and desire for sterilization at the time of delivery. A subset of 9 factors positively affects the decision towards VBAC. The top 5 of the most important factors that positively affect the decisions to adopt VBAC are: Maternal request for VBAC, Mother's personal values/preferences, Previous bladder injury, Health care providers recommendations, Family obligations, and Prior VBAC after CS.

conclusionsThe proposed approach addresses the multi-dimensional nature of judging the most appropriate type of delivery. By utilizing fuzzy logic analysis obstetricians and midwives are allowed to express their expertise and their intuition in a sound methodological approach to assess cases of pregnant women and suggest a valid route of intrapartum care.

Indexed as

Cesarean Sectiondecision makingFuzzy multi-criteria analysisVBAC

Identifiers

PMID35197663
PMCPMC8800575
OpenAlexW4205675806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.