ArticleScientific reports2022
Endothelial cell ferroptosis mediates monocrotaline-induced pulmonary hypertension in rats by modulating NLRP3 inflammasome activation.
Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
84 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 137 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ferroptosis in acute kidney injury following crush syndrome: A novel target for treatment.Journal of advanced research · 2023Pooled it
- Fatty Acid and Oxylipin Metabolism Differentiate Isolated Postcapillary From Combined Pre- and Postcapillary Pulmonary Hypertension.Circulation. Heart failure · 2026Article
- SIRT1 Activation Ameliorates Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Impairment in a Murine SAE Model and is Associated with the Nrf2/GPX4 Pathway.Neurochemical research · 2026Article
- The role of HMGB1 in vascular endothelial cells.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Review
- Impaired Lung BCAA Metabolism Promotes Ferroptosis and Resultant Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension-Associated Hepatopathy.JACC. Basic to translational science · 2026Article
- Ferroptosis-related proteins ALOX15 and HMOX1 are upregulated and associated with inflammation in patients with diabetic nephropathy: a prospective cross-sectional study.International urology and nephrology · 2026Article
- The Role of Piezo Ion Channels in Pulmonary Hypertension.Pulmonary circulation · 2026Review
- SMAD7 Downregulation Promotes Ferroptosis in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Via the TGF-β1-SMAD2/3 Pathway.Shock (Augusta, Ga.) · 2026Article
- [Role of programmed cell death in platinum resistance in ovarian cancer].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026Review
- Regulated Cell Death in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Review
- Ferroptosis in Vascular Diseases: A Mechanistic and Immunological Perspective on Therapeutic Targeting.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Cardiomyocyte-derived GPX4 stabilizes BNIP3 to facilitate mitophagy and mitigate myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Ferroptosis in cardiovascular diseases: molecular mechanisms and a novel therapeutic target.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- PERK inhibition attenuates multi-program cell death through Nrf2/HO-1 activation in diabetic retinopathy with integrated proteomics and functional validation in HRECs.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- PANoptosis in diabetes: immunometabolic insights and treatments.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026Review
- Emerging links between TLR4 signaling and ferroptosis in heart failure.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Review
- Does exercise modulate ferroptosis-related cardiovascular injury? Mechanistic evidence and translational boundaries.Frontiers in physiology · 2026Review
- HMGB1: a multifaceted mediator of cell death pathways in cardiovascular diseases.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025Review
- Ferroptosis: molecular mechanisms, pathophysiology, and role in pediatric pulmonary diseases.Cell biology and toxicology · 2025Review
- Revisiting the monocrotaline-treated rat as a model of inflammatory lung disease: COVID-19 and future pandemic threats?Animal models and experimental medicine · 2025Review
24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Inflammation triggers pulmonary vascular remodelling. Ferroptosis, a nonapoptotic form of cell death that is triggered by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and contributes to the pathogenesis of several inflammation-related diseases, but its role in pulmonary hypertension (PH) has not been studied. We examined endothelial cell ferroptosis in PH and the potential mechanisms. Pulmonary artery endothelial cells (PAECs) and lung tissues from monocrotaline (MCT)-induced PH rats were analysed for ferroptosis markers, including lipid peroxidation, the labile iron pool (LIP) and the protein expression of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4), ferritin heavy chain 1 (FTH1) and NADPH oxidase-4 (NOX4). The effects of the ferroptosis inhibitor ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1) on endothelial cell ferroptosis and pulmonary vascular remodelling in MCT-induced rats were studied in vitro and in vivo. Ferroptosis was observed in PAECs from MCT-induced PH rats in vitro and in vivo and was characterized by a decline in cell viability accompanied by increases in the LIP and lipid peroxidation, the downregulation of GPX4 and FTH1 expression and the upregulation of NOX4 expression. High-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1)/Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)/NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome signalling was measured by western blotting. These changes were significantly blocked by Fer-1 administration in vitro and in vivo. These results suggest that Fer-1 plays a role in inhibiting ferroptosis-mediated PAEC loss during the progression of PH. The ferroptosis-induced inflammatory response depended on the activation of HMGB1/TLR4 signalling, which activated the NLRP3 inflammasome in vivo. We are the first to suggest that pulmonary artery endothelial ferroptosis triggers inflammatory responses via the HMGB1/TLR4/NLRP3 inflammasome signalling pathway in MCT-induced rats. Treating PH with a ferroptosis inhibitor and exploring new treatments based on ferroptosis regulation might be promising therapeutic strategies for PH.
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