Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35197446›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

Neutrophil extracellular traps promote metastasis in gastric cancer patients with postoperative abdominal infectious complications.

Xiang Xia, Zizhen Zhang, Chunchao Zhu, Bo Ni, Shuchang Wang, Shuofei Yang, Fengrong Yu, Enhao Zhao, Qing Li, Gang Zhao

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 162 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
162citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
18.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

162 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 199 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Deubiquitinase USP48 Promotes Gastric Cancer Peritoneal Metastasis by Stabilizing S100A9 to Drive Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Gut · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. DNA From Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Restricts Group 3 Innate Lymphoid Cells Function in Intestinal Epithelial Repair via CCDC25.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Macrophage Extracellular Traps in Immunity and Cancer.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. PAF Triggered Pyroptotic NETosis Aggravates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Engineered bacteria reprogram tumor microenvironmentActa pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2026
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

102 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiang Xia *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Zizhen Zhang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Chunchao Zhu *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Bo NiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Shuchang WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Shuofei YangDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Fengrong YuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Enhao ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. zhaoenhao@renji.com.
Qing LiState Key Laboratory of Oncogenes and Related Genes, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 200240, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. 13851601478@163.com.
Gang ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China. zhaogangrj@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2405-3372
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative abdominal infectious complication (AIC) is associated with metastasis in locally advanced gastric cancer (GC) patients after radical gastrectomy. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Herein, we report that neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs), the DNA meshes released by neutrophils in response to infection, could promote GC cells proliferation, invasion, migration and epithelial-mesenchymal transition dependent on TGF-β signaling. Then we model nude mice with cecal puncture without ligation to simulate postoperative AIC and find that NETs in peripheral blood and ascites fluid facilitate GC cells extravasation and implantation into liver and peritoneum for proliferation and metastasis. Notably, TGF-β signaling inhibitor LY 2157299 could effectively impede liver and peritoneal metastasis but not concurrently aggravate sepsis in those AIC-bearing nude mice. These findings implicate that targeting downstream effectors of NETs such as TGF-β signaling might provide potential therapeutic prospect to reduce the risk of GC metastasis.

Indexed as

Extracellular TrapsStomach NeoplasmsAnimalsHumansMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm MetastasisNeutrophilsTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID35197446
PMCPMC8866499
OpenAlexW4214698865

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.