Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35197359›Full record

ArticleNeurology2022

Associations of Stages of Objective Memory Impairment With Amyloid PET and Structural MRI: The A4 Study.

Ellen Grober, Richard B Lipton, Reisa A Sperling, Kathryn V Papp, Keith A Johnson, Dorene M Rentz, Amy E Veroff, Paul S Aisen, Ali Ezzati

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02008357 (Anti-Amyloid Treatment in Asymptomatic Alzheimer's Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02008357 phase3completednot on this map

Anti-Amyloid Treatment in Asymptomatic Alzheimer's Disease (A4 Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorEli Lilly and CompanyRan2014 to 2023Enrolled1,169ConditionsCognition DisordersArmsPlacebo, Solanezumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
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  5. Cognitive screening biases in a secondary prevention Alzheimer's disease clinical trial.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  6. Multistage Alignment and Fusion for Multimodal Multiclass Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis.Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention : MICCAI ... International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ellen GroberFrom the Department of Neurology (E.G., R.B.L., A.E.V., A.E.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Harvard Aging Brain Study (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Center for Alzheimer Research and Treatment (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; and Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (P.S.A.), University of Southern California, San Diego. ellen.grober@einsteinmed.org.
Richard B LiptonFrom the Department of Neurology (E.G., R.B.L., A.E.V., A.E.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Harvard Aging Brain Study (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Center for Alzheimer Research and Treatment (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; and Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (P.S.A.), University of Southern California, San Diego.
Reisa A SperlingFrom the Department of Neurology (E.G., R.B.L., A.E.V., A.E.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Harvard Aging Brain Study (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Center for Alzheimer Research and Treatment (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; and Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (P.S.A.), University of Southern California, San Diego.
Kathryn V PappFrom the Department of Neurology (E.G., R.B.L., A.E.V., A.E.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Harvard Aging Brain Study (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Center for Alzheimer Research and Treatment (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; and Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (P.S.A.), University of Southern California, San Diego.
Keith A JohnsonFrom the Department of Neurology (E.G., R.B.L., A.E.V., A.E.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Harvard Aging Brain Study (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Center for Alzheimer Research and Treatment (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; and Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (P.S.A.), University of Southern California, San Diego.
Dorene M RentzFrom the Department of Neurology (E.G., R.B.L., A.E.V., A.E.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Harvard Aging Brain Study (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Center for Alzheimer Research and Treatment (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; and Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (P.S.A.), University of Southern California, San Diego.ORCID 0000-0002-6318-9213
Amy E VeroffFrom the Department of Neurology (E.G., R.B.L., A.E.V., A.E.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Harvard Aging Brain Study (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Center for Alzheimer Research and Treatment (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; and Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (P.S.A.), University of Southern California, San Diego.
Paul S AisenFrom the Department of Neurology (E.G., R.B.L., A.E.V., A.E.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Harvard Aging Brain Study (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Center for Alzheimer Research and Treatment (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; and Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (P.S.A.), University of Southern California, San Diego.
Ali EzzatiFrom the Department of Neurology (E.G., R.B.L., A.E.V., A.E.), Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY; Harvard Aging Brain Study (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School; Center for Alzheimer Research and Treatment (R.A.S., K.V.P., K.A.J., D.M.R.), Department of Neurology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA; and Alzheimer's Therapeutic Research Institute (P.S.A.), University of Southern California, San Diego.ORCID 0000-0003-1307-4589
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

The Alzheimer's Clinical Trial Consortium - Down Syndrome Network (ACTC- DSN)U24AG057437 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI Paul S. Aisen, RONALD C PETERSEN · 2018 to 2026
$198.4M
Vascular factors, physical activity, and inflammation as modulators of neurodegenerative and cognitive trajectories (Project 2)P01AG036694 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Rachel Frances Buckley · 2010 to 2026
$50.2M
Trial-Ready Cohort for Preclinical/Prodromal Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG053798 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI AISEN, PAUL S., CUMMINGS, JEFFREY L. · 2017 to 2022
$39.4M
Anti-Amyloid Treatment in Asymptomatic Alzheimer's Disease (A4) Open-Label Extension StudyR01AG063689 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI AISEN, PAUL S., SPERLING, REISA A. · 2019 to 2024
$30.8M
The A3 Study: Ante-Amyloid Prevention of Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG054029 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI AISEN, PAUL S., JOHNSON, KEITH A. · 2016 to 2023
$20.9M
MRI Measures of Cerebrovascular Injury and AD Atrophy in a Study of LatinosRF1AG054548 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES, GONZALEZ, HECTOR M · 2017 to 2017
$14.7M
COSMIC: An international consortium to identify risk and protective factors and biomarkers of cognitive ageing and dementia in diverse ethno-racial groups and geographical settingsRF1AG057531 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES · PI SACHDEV, PERMINDER S · 2017 to 2020
$2.9M
Einstein Center for Excellence for Clinical Trials in NeuroscienceU10NS077308 · NINDS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI LIPTON, RICHARD B., SHINNAR, SHLOMO · 2011 to 2017
$2.2M
Mentoring Imaging Research in Early ADK24AG035007 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SPERLING, REISA A. · 2010 to 2020
$1.4M
Migraine Clinical Outcome Assessment System (MiCOAS)UG3FD006795 · FDA · VECTOR PSYCHOMETRIC GROUP LLC · PI LIPTON, RICHARD B., WIRTH, ROBERT JOHN · 2019 to 2019
$1.3M
The biological underpinnings of Motoric Cognitive Risk syndrome: a multi-center studyR56AG057548 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI VERGHESE, JOE · 2017 to 2017
$1.2M
Predictive analytics for cognitive decline and Alzheimer’s diseaseK23AG063993 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI EZZATI, ALI · 2020 to 2024
$984k
FDA HHS UG3 FD006795NIA NIH HHS K23 AG063993NIA NIH HHS K24 AG035007NIA NIH HHS P01 AG036694NIA NIH HHS R01 AG053798NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054029NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063689NIA NIH HHS R21 AG056920NIA NIH HHS R56 AG057548NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG054548NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057531NIA NIH HHS U24 AG057437NINDS NIH HHS U10 NS077308NINDS NIH HHS U24 NS113847
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe goal of this work was to investigate the neuroimaging correlates of the Stages of Objective Memory Impairment (SOMI) system operationalized with the Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test (FCSRT), a widely used episodic memory measure.

methodsThe FCSRT begins with a study phase in which items (e.g., grapes) are identified in response to unique semantic cues (e.g., fruit) that are used in the test phase to prompt recall of items not retrieved by free recall. There are 3 test trials of the 16 items (maximum 48). Data from 4,484 cognitively unimpaired participants from the Anti-Amyloid Treatment in Asymptomatic Alzheimer's (A4) study were used. All participants had amyloid PET imaging, and a subset of 1,262 β-amyloid (Aβ)-positive had structural MRIs. We compared the Aβ mean cortical standardized uptake value ratio (SUVR) and volumetric measures of hippocampus, parahippocampal gyrus, entorhinal cortex, and inferior temporal cortex between the 5 SOMI stages.

resultsParticipants had a mean age of 71.3 (SD 4.6) years; 40.6% were male; and 34.6% were DISCUSSION: Presence of Alzheimer disease pathology is closely related to memory impairment according to SOMI stages in the cognitively unimpaired sample of A4. Results from structural MRIs suggest that memory storage impairment (SOMI-3 and -4) is present when there is widespread medial temporal lobe atrophy. TRIAL REGISTRATION INFORMATION: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT02008357. CLASSIFICATION OF EVIDENCE: This study provides Class I evidence that, in normal older individuals, higher stages of memory impairment assessed with FCSRT were associated with higher amyloid imaging burden and lower volume of hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, and inferior temporal lobes.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAgedAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemory DisordersPositron-Emission Tomographytau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidestau Proteins

Identifiers

PMID35197359
PMCPMC8967421
OpenAlexW4213448124

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.