Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35197355›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Health system impact of COVID-19 on urban slum population of Bangladesh: a mixed-method rapid assessment study.

Shehrin Shaila Mahmood, Md Zahid Hasan, A M Rumayan Hasan, Md Golam Rabbani, Farzana Begum, Tariq Bin Yousuf, Syed Manzoor Ahmed Hanifi, Daniel D Reidpath, Sabrina Rasheed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shehrin Shaila MahmoodHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh shaila@icddrb.org.ORCID 0000-0002-6546-9120
Md Zahid HasanHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0002-3824-8947
A M Rumayan HasanHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Golam RabbaniHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.ORCID 0000-0003-3166-0397
Farzana BegumHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tariq Bin YousufUrban Resilience Project, Dhaka North City Corporation, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Syed Manzoor Ahmed HanifiHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Daniel D ReidpathHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Sabrina RasheedHealth Systems and Population Studies Division, icddr,b, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research · BD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to rapidly assess the health system impact of COVID-19 in the urban slums of Bangladesh.

designOUTCOME MEASURES: Percentage of people suffering from general illness, percentage of people suffering from chronic illness, percentage of people seeking healthcare, percentage of people seeking maternal care, health system challenges resulting from COVID-19.

resultsAbout 12% of members suffered from general illness and 25% reported chronic illness. Over 80% sought healthcare and the majority sought care from informal healthcare providers. 39% of the recently delivered women sought healthcare in 3 months preceding the survey. An overall reduction in healthcare use was reported during the lockdown period compared with prepandemic time. Mismanagement and inefficient use of resources were reported as challenges of health financing during the pandemic. Health information sharing was inadequate at the urban slums, resulting from the lack of community and stakeholder engagement (51% received COVID-19-related information, 49% of respondents knew about the national hotline number for COVID-19 treatment). Shortage of human resources for health was reported to be acute during the pandemic, resulting from the shortage of specialist doctors and uneven distribution of health workforce. COVID-19 test was inadequate due to the lack of adequate test facilities and stigma associated with COVID-19. Lack of strong leadership and stakeholder engagement was seen as the barriers to effective pandemic management.

conclusionThe findings of the current study are expected to support the government in tailoring interventions and allocating resources more efficiently and timely during a pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentPoverty AreasBangladeshCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansSARS-CoV-2Urban PopulationCOVID-19health economicshealth policypublic health

Identifiers

PMID35197355
PMCPMC8882639
OpenAlexW4213427578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.