Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35197288›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Dephosphorylation accelerates the dissociation of ZAP70 from the T cell receptor.

Jesse Goyette, David Depoil, Zhengmin Yang, Samuel A Isaacson, Jun Allard, P Anton van der Merwe, Katharina Gaus, Michael L Dustin, Omer Dushek

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Parallel reactions on a single T cell receptor offer a robust kinetic proofreading mechanism.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Differential roles of kinetic on- and off-rates in T-cell receptor signal integration revealed with a modified Fab'-DNA ligand.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  10. Mechanical force matters in early T cell activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Jesse GoyetteEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory Australia Node in Single Molecule Science, School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, NSW, Australia; j.goyette@unsw.edu.au michael.dustin@kennedy.ox.ac.uk omer.dushek@path.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-1008-1890
David DepoilThe Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, OX3 7FY Oxford, United Kingdom.
Zhengmin YangEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory Australia Node in Single Molecule Science, School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, NSW, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-9402-4497
Samuel A IsaacsonDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215.
Jun AllardCenter for Complex Biological Systems, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697.ORCID 0000-0002-2758-4515
P Anton van der MerweSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, OX1 3RE Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9902-6590
Katharina GausEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory Australia Node in Single Molecule Science, School of Medical Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, NSW, Australia.
Michael L DustinThe Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, OX3 7FY Oxford, United Kingdom; j.goyette@unsw.edu.au michael.dustin@kennedy.ox.ac.uk omer.dushek@path.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-4983-6389
Omer DushekSir William Dunn School of Pathology, University of Oxford, OX1 3RE Oxford, United Kingdom j.goyette@unsw.edu.au michael.dustin@kennedy.ox.ac.uk omer.dushek@path.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-5847-5226
University of Oxford · GBAustralian Research Council · AUBoston University · USUniversity of California, Irvine · USUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

Medical Research Council G19/31Medical Research Council G9722488Medical Research Council MR/J002011/1Wellcome Trust 207537/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein-protein binding domains are critical in signaling networks. Src homology 2 (SH2) domains are binding domains that interact with sequences containing phosphorylated tyrosines. A subset of SH2 domain-containing proteins has tandem domains, which are thought to enhance binding affinity and specificity. However, a trade-off exists between long-lived binding and the ability to rapidly reverse signaling, which is a critical requirement of noise-filtering mechanisms such as kinetic proofreading. Here, we use modeling to show that the unbinding rate of tandem, but not single, SH2 domains can be accelerated by phosphatases. Using surface plasmon resonance, we show that the phosphatase CD45 can accelerate the unbinding rate of zeta chain-associated protein kinase 70 (ZAP70), a tandem SH2 domain-containing kinase, from biphosphorylated peptides from the T cell receptor (TCR). An important functional prediction of accelerated unbinding is that the intracellular ZAP70-TCR half-life in T cells will not be fixed but rather, dependent on the extracellular TCR-antigen half-life, and we show that this is the case in both cell lines and primary T cells. The work highlights that tandem SH2 domains can break the trade-off between signal fidelity (requiring long half-life) and signal reversibility (requiring short half-life), which is a key requirement for T cell antigen discrimination mediated by kinetic proofreading.

Indexed as

Allosteric RegulationHalf-LifeHumansKineticsPhosphorylationProtein BindingReceptors, Antigen, T-CellZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine KinaseReceptors, Antigen, T-CellZAP70 protein, humanZAP-70 Protein-Tyrosine Kinaseantigen discriminationkinetic proofreadingsignal reversibilitysignal transductionT cell receptor

Identifiers

PMID35197288
PMCPMC8892339
OpenAlexW4213438862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.