Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35197130›Full record

ArticleClinical diabetes and endocrinology2022

Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus among pregnant women attending antenatal care clinic of St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Balkachew Nigatu, Tigist Workneh, Thomas Mekuria, Helen Yifter, Yeshiwondim Mamuye, Addisu Gize

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical diabetes and endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Balkachew NigatuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. balkewnega@gmail.com.
Tigist WorknehDepartment of Internal Medicine, St. Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Thomas MekuriaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, St. Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Helen YifterEndocrinology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Health Science, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yeshiwondim MamuyeDepartment of Microbiology, St. Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Addisu GizeDepartment of Microbiology, St. Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College · ETAddis Ababa University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (GDM) varies worldwide among racial and ethnic groups, population characteristics (eg, average age and body mass index (BMI) of pregnant women), testing method, and diagnostic criteria. This study was aimed at determining the prevalence of GDM using the one-step 75-g Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) protocol, with plasma glucose measurement taken when patient is fasting and at 1 and 2 h and identify associated risk factors among pregnant women attending antenatal care clinic at St. Paul Hospital Millennium Medical College (SPHMMC) in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

methodsInstitution based cross sectional study was conducted from April, 2017 to October, 2017 at antenatal care clinic of SPHMMC among a randomly selected sample of 390 eligible pregnant women. Data were collected using a pretested questioner using 5% of the total sample size and later was modified accordingly to capture all the necessary data. Descriptive statistics, independent t-test and Binary Logistic Regression were used for analysis using SPSS version 23.0.

resultsThe prevalence of GDM among the study population was 16.9%. Factors that affect prevalence of GDM were age group (AOR = 2.75, 95% CI: 1.03, 7.35 for 30-34 years old and AOR = 4.98, 95% CI: 1.703, 14.578 for ≥ 35 years old)and BMI (AOR = 2.23, 95% CI: 1.21, 4.11).

conclusionsThe prevalence of GDM among the study population is higher than previous reports in Ethiopia and even in other countries. This implies that these women and their newborns might be exposed to increased risk of immediate and long term complications from GDM including future risk of GDM and Type II Diabetes Mellitus.

Indexed as

Cross sectional studyEthiopiaGestational Diabetes MellitusLogistic regressionOne-step 75-g Oral glucose tolerance testPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35197130
PMCPMC8867668
OpenAlexW4214557584

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.