Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35196926›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Maternal near-miss and mortality in a teaching hospital in Tigray region, Northern Ethiopia.

Hale Teka, Awol Yemane, Yibrah Berhe Zelelow, Habtom Tadesse, Hadgay Hagos

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Application of geospatial analysis for mapping the distribution of severe maternal morbidities in eastern Ethiopia: The case of the Ethiopian obstetric surveillance system.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hale TekaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0968-4627
Awol YemaneDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Yibrah Berhe ZelelowDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Habtom TadesseDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Hadgay HagosDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia.
Mekelle University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study seeks to examine the prevalence of maternal morbidities and deaths in Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital from 1 July 2018 to 30 June 2019.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study. Total purposive sampling method was employed to collect data prospectively using modified World Health Organization criteria for baseline assessment of maternal near-miss and mortality. Pregnant women or those who are within 42 days postpartum/any form of pregnancy termination that satisfy the inclusion criteria were enrolled.

resultsA total of 691 mothers were recorded as having severe maternal complications. Out of these, 170 women developed severe maternal outcome, ending with 146 maternal near-miss cases and 24 maternal deaths. The maternal near-miss ratio and maternal mortality ratio were 28.5 per 1000 live births and 469.1 per 100,000 live births, respectively. The overall mortality index was 14%. The top underlying causes of severe maternal complications were the infamous triads of preeclampsia (n = 303, 43.8%), obstetric hemorrhage (n = 166, 24.0%) and sepsis (n = 130, 18.8%). About 62.5% of mothers who died were not admitted to intensive care unit.

conclusionThis study found that the infamous triads of preeclampsia, obstetric hemorrhage and sepsis persist as the commonest causes of severe maternal complications in the study area. A significant number of women with severe maternal outcome were not admitted to intensive care unit. It also highlights that the severe maternal complications, severe maternal outcome, maternal near-miss ratio and mortality index in the study area are disproportionately higher than the global average. These staggering numbers call for a system re-thinking at multiple junctures.

Indexed as

Near Miss, HealthcarePre-EclampsiaPregnancy ComplicationsSepsisCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHemorrhageHospitals, TeachingHumansMaleMaternal MortalityPregnancyAyder Comprehensive Specialized Hospitalmaternal mortalitymaternal near-missmortality index

Identifiers

PMID35196926
PMCPMC8883400
OpenAlexW4213412388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.