Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35196830›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry investigation2022

A 24-Month Effects of Methylphenidate Use on Growth in Children and Adolescents With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

Yoojeong Lee, Nayeong Kong, San Koo, Dai Seg Bai, Hee Jin Kim, Hyunseok Jeong, Wan Seok Seo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yoojeong LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Nayeong KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
San KooDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Dai Seg BaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Hee Jin KimDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Hyunseok JeongDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Wan Seok SeoDepartment of Psychiatry, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Yeungnam University
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe primary objective of this study was to investigate the effect of methylphenidate (MPH) on height, weight, and body mass index (BMI) in drug-naive children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) over 24 months. The secondary objective was to investigate whether the age of MPH initiation and sex act as risk factors for growth retardation.

methodsA total of 82 patients with ADHD were included. Weight, height, and BMI were measured at baseline and every 6 months up to 24 months. Weight, height, and BMI data were converted to z-scores and analyzed using two-way repeated-measures ANOVA and multiple linear regression.

resultsThe z-score of height, weight and BMI decreased from the baseline values. The z-scores of height were at baseline 0.002; 6 months -0.100; 12 months -0.159; 18 months -0.159; 24 months -0.186. The z-scores of weight were at baseline 0.104; 6 months -0.155; 12 months -0.256; 18 months -0.278; 24 months -0.301. Here were no age and sex differences of height, weight, and BMI.

conclusionThe use of MPH was associated with attenuation of weight and height gain rates in children and adolescents with ADHD.

Indexed as

Biological psychiatryChild and adolescence psychiatryNeurodevelopmental disorderPharmacology

Identifiers

PMID35196830
PMCPMC8958206

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.