Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35196746›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea)2022

Changes in Muscle Thickness and Echo Intensity in Chronic Stroke Survivors: A 2-Year Longitudinal Study.

Hiroki Monjo, Yoshihiro Fukumoto, Tsuyoshi Asai, Kensuke Ohshima, Hiroki Kubo, Hirotsugu Tajitsu, Shota Koyama

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical neurology (Seoul, Korea), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hiroki MonjoHeadquarters of Avanzar Co., Ltd, Akashi, Japan. monjo@avanzar.co.jp.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4973-0237
Yoshihiro FukumotoDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Kansai Medical University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0516-770X
Tsuyoshi AsaiDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, Kobe Gakuin University, Kobe, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0110-949X
Kensuke OhshimaGraduate School of Rehabilitation, Kobe Gakuin University, Kobe, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2266-2764
Hiroki KuboDepartment of Rehabilitation, Itami Kousei Neurosurgical Hospital, Itami, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3278-7528
Hirotsugu TajitsuDepartment of Rehabilitation, National Hospital Organization Wakayama Hospital, Tanabe, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1796-1620
Shota KoyamaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Saiseikai Hyogoken Hospital, Kobe, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5503-0723
Kobe Gakuin University · JPItami City Hospital · JPKansai Medical University · JPKobe Kaisei Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeThe objective of this study was to identify 2-year longitudinal changes in the muscle thickness (MT) and echo intensity (EI) of the abdominal, thigh, and lower limb muscles in chronic stroke survivors.

methodsThis study included 15 chronic stroke survivors aged 74.1±9.9 years. The MT, EI, and subcutaneous fat thickness values of the following muscles on the paretic and nonparetic sides were assessed on transverse ultrasound images: rectus abdominis, external oblique, internal oblique, transversus abdominis, rectus femoris (RF), vastus intermedius, vastus lateralis (VL), vastus medialis, tibialis anterior, gastrocnemius, and soleus. The ultrasound measurements were performed both at baseline and 2 years later.

resultsAfter 2 years, the VL on the paretic side showed a significant decrease in MT (

conclusionsThe findings of this longitudinal study suggest that the VL on the paretic side is subject to deteriorations in muscle quantity and quality, and conversely that the RF on the nonparetic side shows an improvement in muscle quality after 2 years in chronic stroke survivors.

Indexed as

body mass indexintramuscular fatmuscle massstrokeultrasound

Identifiers

PMID35196746
PMCPMC9163946
OpenAlexW4214646467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.