Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35196385›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2022

Seizures initiate in zones of relative hyperexcitation in a zebrafish epilepsy model.

James E Niemeyer, Poornima Gadamsetty, Chanwoo Chun, Sherika Sylvester, Jacob P Lucas, Hongtao Ma, Theodore H Schwartz, Emre R F Aksay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. PeerJ · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Seizure Event Detection Using Intravital Two-Photon Calcium Imaging Data.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

James E NiemeyerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5864-7777
Poornima GadamsettyDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Chanwoo ChunInstitute for Computational Biomedicine and the Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Sherika SylvesterInstitute for Computational Biomedicine and the Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Jacob P LucasDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Hongtao MaDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Theodore H SchwartzDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Emre R F AksayInstitute for Computational Biomedicine and the Department of Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY 10065, USA.

Funding

Circuit Mechanisms Underlying Learned Changes in Persistent Neural ActivityR01NS104926 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI AKSAY, EMRE R, GOLDMAN, MARK S · 2018 to 2022
$4.1M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104926
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Seizures are thought to arise from an imbalance of excitatory and inhibitory neuronal activity. While most classical studies suggest excessive excitatory neural activity plays a generative role, some recent findings challenge this view and instead argue that excessive activity in inhibitory neurons initiates seizures. We investigated this question of imbalance in a zebrafish seizure model with two-photon imaging of excitatory and inhibitory neuronal activity throughout the brain using a nuclear-localized calcium sensor. We found that seizures consistently initiated in circumscribed zones of the midbrain before propagating to other brain regions. Excitatory neurons were both more prevalent and more likely to be recruited than inhibitory neurons in initiation as compared with propagation zones. These findings support a mechanistic picture whereby seizures initiate in a region of hyperexcitation, then propagate more broadly once inhibitory restraint in the surround is overcome.

Indexed as

EpilepsyZebrafishAnimalsBrainNeuronsSeizurescalcium imagingE/I balanceictogenesisseizure initiationseizure propagation

Identifiers

PMID35196385
PMCPMC9612797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.