Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35196382›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2022

Insulin Pump-related Inpatient Admissions in a National Sample of Youth With Type 1 Diabetes.

Estelle M Everett, Timothy P Copeland, Tannaz Moin, Lauren E Wisk

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Estelle M EverettDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, & Metabolism, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7468-296X
Timothy P CopelandDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3813-3576
Tannaz MoinDivision of Endocrinology, Diabetes, & Metabolism, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5035-6641
Lauren E WiskDivision of General Internal Medicine & Health Services Research, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2932-4140
University of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

A Multi-Level Evaluation of California's New Medicaid Coverage for the Diabetes Prevention ProgramR18DK122372 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DURU, OBIDIUGWU KENRIK · 2020 to 2024
$3.2M
The Impact of Reflective Motivation on the Effect of a Shared Decision Making Intervention for Diabetes PreventionR01DK127733 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DURU, OBIDIUGWU KENRIK, MOIN, TANNAZ · 2021 to 2025
$3.0M
DP20-002 A Pragmatic Nationwide RCT of Coordinated Medical, Behavioral, and Social Services to Improve Care and Utilization among High-Cost, High-Need Insured Patients with DiabetesU18DP006535 · DP · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DURU, OBIDIUGWU KENRIK, MANGIONE, CAROL M · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
The UC DPP Study: Evaluating a Diabetes Prevention Initiative Across the University of California SystemR01DK124503 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI MOIN, TANNAZ · 2020 to 2023
$2.0M
Delivering contextualizing population data to patients to motivate health care transition preparationK01DK116932 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WISK, LAUREN ELISABETH · 2018 to 2023
$647k
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U18 DP006535NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK116932NIDDK NIH HHS L40 DK129996NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK124503NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK127733NIDDK NIH HHS R18 DK122372Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute SDM-2018C2-13543VA QUE20-028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInsulin pump use in type 1 diabetes management has significantly increased in recent years, but we have few data on its impact on inpatient admissions for acute diabetes complications.

methodsWe used the 2006, 2009, 2012, and 2019 Kids' Inpatient Database to identify all-cause type 1 diabetes hospital admissions in those with and without documented insulin pump use and insulin pump failure. We described differences in (1) prevalence of acute diabetes complications, (2) severity of illness during hospitalization and disposition after discharge, and (3) length of stay (LOS) and inpatient costs.

resultsWe identified 228 474 all-cause admissions. Insulin pump use was documented in 7% of admissions, of which 20% were due to pump failure. The prevalence of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) was 47% in pump nonusers, 39% in pump users, and 60% in those with pump failure. Admissions for hyperglycemia without DKA, hypoglycemia, sepsis, and soft tissue infections were rare and similar across all groups. Admissions with pump failure had a higher proportion of admissions classified as major severity of illness (14.7%) but had the lowest LOS (1.60 days, 95% CI 1.55-1.65) and healthcare costs ($13 078, 95% CI $12 549-$13 608).

conclusionsDespite the increased prevalence of insulin pump in the United States, a minority of pediatric admissions documented insulin pump use, which may represent undercoding. DKA admission rates were lower among insulin pump users compared to pump nonusers. Improved accuracy in coding practices and other approaches to identify insulin pump users in administrative data are needed, as are interventions to mitigate risk for DKA.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Diabetic KetoacidosisInsulinsAdolescentChildHospitalizationHumansInpatientsInsulinInsulin Infusion SystemsRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesInsulinInsulinsdiabetic ketoacidosisinpatient admissionsinsulin pumptype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID35196382
PMCPMC9113825
OpenAlexW4213446925

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.