Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35196322›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Geographic clusters of objectively measured physical activity and the characteristics of their built environment in a Swiss urban area.

Juan R Vallarta-Robledo, Stéphane Joost, Marco André Vieira Ruas, Cédric Gubelmann, Peter Vollenweider, Pedro Marques-Vidal, Idris Guessous

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Juan R Vallarta-RobledoDivision and Department of Primary Care Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1145-9517
Stéphane JoostDivision and Department of Primary Care Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1184-7501
Marco André Vieira RuasLaboratory of Geographic Information Systems (LASIG), School of Architecture, Civil and Environmental Engineering (ENAC), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Lausanne, Switzerland.
Cédric GubelmannDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4358-4769
Peter VollenweiderDepartment of Medicine, Internal Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV) and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Pedro Marques-VidalGroup of Geographic Information Research and Analysis in Population Health (GIRAPH), Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4548-8500
Idris GuessousDivision and Department of Primary Care Medicine, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0491-6089
University of Lausanne · CHUniversity of Geneva · CHÉcole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne · CHHES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEvidence suggests that the built environment can influence the intensity of physical activity. However, despite the importance of the geographic context, most of the studies do not consider the spatial framework of this association. We aimed to assess individual spatial dependence of objectively measured moderate and vigorous physical activity (MVPA) and describe the characteristics of the built environment among spatial clusters of MVPA.

methodsCross-sectional data from the second follow-up (2014-2017) of CoLaus|PsyCoLaus, a longitudinal population-based study of the Lausanne area (Switzerland), was used to objectively measure MVPA using accelerometers. Local Moran's I was used to assess the spatial dependence of MVPA and detect geographic clusters of low and high MVPA. Additionally, the characteristics of the built environment observed in the clusters based on raw MVPA and MVPA adjusted for socioeconomic and demographic factors were compared.

resultsData from 1,889 participants (median age 63, 55% women) were used. The geographic distribution of MVPA and the characteristics of the built environment among clusters were similar for raw and adjusted MVPA. In the adjusted model, we found a low concentration of individuals within spatial clusters of high MVPA (median: 38.5mins; 3% of the studied population) and low MVPA (median: 10.9 mins; 2% of the studied population). Yet, clear differences were found in both models between clusters regarding the built environment; high MVPA clusters were located in areas where specific compositions of the built environment favor physical activity.

conclusionsOur results suggest the built environment may influence local spatial patterns of MVPA independently of socioeconomic and demographic factors. Interventions in the built environment should be considered to promote physically active behaviors in urban areas.

Indexed as

Built EnvironmentResidence CharacteristicsUrban PopulationWalkingAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealthy LifestyleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSocioeconomic FactorsSpatial Analysis

Identifiers

PMID35196322
PMCPMC8865698
OpenAlexW4226098867

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.